机械设计名词术语中英文对照表(2)

闪电惊虹

对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
# q, p1 F" O* ~1 p f7 Y# b0 N) x对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
多列轴承 multi-row bearing
2 }, ^( b; A% d- k$ F7 P) a多楔带 poly V-belt
* Z$ e$ x' \; w多项式运动规律 polynomial motion
多质量转子 rotor with several masses
4 h: D+ ]( j9 G惰轮 idle gear
" X5 P |9 C# ]9 g4 P$ z& J+ }额定寿命 rating life
1 t. O7 t* N0 m, f7 q( I! l, V额定载荷 load rating
II 级杆组 dyad
发生线 generating line
# R# ^# J# C2 I$ @; L5 Y发生面 generating plane
法面 normal plane
法面参数 normal parameters
) o* h4 @. L/ T8 ` w法面齿距 normal circular pitch
法面模数 normal module
法面压力角 normal pressure angle
法向齿距 normal pitch
法向齿廓 normal tooth profile
法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm
/ @3 Q& G. C8 Z- n7 Q法向力 normal force
反馈式组合 feedback combining
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
* m& ^$ I' v5 G4 J反转法 kinematic inversion
反正切 Arctan
范成法 generating cutting
- J( L! ^1 y3 A3 A" L; H+ k仿形法 form cutting
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD
5 m8 ~! e v* D; o. i防振装置 shockproof device
: G( F% L/ j2 B; p( M( T o, V( O飞轮 flywheel
0 ^: h% }. X- x2 k6 G飞轮矩 moment of flywheel
( D1 U+ X( J& p* C. }: a: q非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear
非接触式密封 non-contact seal
) n9 v- ?% `5 H" a# m非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation
非圆齿轮 non-circular gear
; G4 g+ A( U( J6 s$ Q粉末合金 powder metallurgy
( I" @5 B! G4 j: L3 p0 p& M分度线 reference line; standard pitch line
+ l% X$ m8 I4 F+ t7 d分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
C# {. ^1 H1 q% g v分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
分母 denominator
分子 numerator
分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone
7 t& E. n& g( b! e分析法 analytical method
" } T, t6 x' C- K. Z* {+ u封闭差动轮系 planetary differential
- f1 N# v8 O) [7 }4 \6 W& o' L复合铰链 compound hinge
. s# S% b) T3 ?& H0 t复合式组合 compound combining
( _( }, c% }( Y复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train
$ p! F" G2 ]1 A4 @( S0 v# P, P复合平带 compound flat belt
复合应力 combined stress
复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism
复杂机构 complex mechanism
' y8 C" R9 _" M4 W' p* _0 m杆组 Assur group
干涉 interference
% a3 P( V+ ~0 h9 V* `. H& |1 G& S刚度系数 stiffness coefficient
4 m- h$ _, \3 Z% r" e刚轮 rigid circular spline
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft
刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism
1 ?, m, z/ q, j, y刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)
/ I: L8 Y0 W- a. _刚性转子 rigid rotor
刚性轴承 rigid bearing
' k4 y6 G2 \' s- A刚性联轴器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
高速带 high speed belt
1 \) w' P& o! M J高副 higher pair
3 d8 _3 n! p% f3 q5 G0 X$ v格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law
根切 undercutting
5 O, U' E( R0 b公称直径 nominal diameter
- ^5 t3 [4 u1 j& a: A7 g: c5 p) T9 p高度系列 height series
功 work
5 w1 [* O+ \. Q* K9 O/ y工况系数 application factor
工艺设计 technological design
工作循环图 working cycle diagram
/ B0 i3 @! I0 Y, F5 r2 Y工作机构 operation mechanism
5 _( H4 U0 a2 `工作载荷 external loads
+ c$ [' M/ A$ z/ Z* T9 _工作空间 working space
工作应力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance
工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
1 m9 _* U ^. O2 ^: Z公法线 common normal line
公共约束 general constraint
( A0 l: S9 E, @/ Q! o公制齿轮 metric gears
% ~. ~ Q7 z( E5 `功率 power
# V1 {: K+ p* ^功能分析设计 function analyses design
共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles
共轭凸轮 conjugate cam
构件 link
9 S6 C, I3 n: B/ S: \) B鼓风机 blower
固定构件 fixed link; frame
( f: E1 Z4 C9 t固体润滑剂 solid lubricant
+ c/ O1 a- j, H# H关节型操作器 jointed manipulator
惯性力 inertia force
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
+ ~5 O3 [! R) ~' y1 x惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia
8 p; \( _% m0 J: s/ v* `冠轮 crown gear
9 N: E7 R7 L+ {- `. F; b广义机构 generation mechanism
广义坐标 generalized coordinate
轨迹生成 path generation
轨迹发生器 path generator
. W5 [/ P0 K& y4 Q. E1 O5 }, t滚刀 hob
滚道 raceway
! m# |8 G* S+ c$ g滚动体 rolling element
滚动轴承 rolling bearing
# p9 P- \2 ?% A7 K& q, i: F滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code
滚针 needle roller
) `- S' G* m5 Q滚针轴承 needle roller bearing
4 O' {$ l5 Z9 o8 W c1 L. R8 }2 m滚子 roller
滚子轴承 roller bearing
- ^! G0 R% Z- A$ N: E滚子半径 radius of roller
5 E# v# z0 v2 h% C: l! f* k滚子从动件 roller follower
滚子链 roller chain
滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling
滚珠丝杆 ball screw
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch
过度切割 undercutting
, X; O) R, h* c( h函数发生器 function generator
函数生成 function generation
含油轴承 oil bearing
耗油量 oil consumption
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor
3 ]% D9 J1 o4 B2 c7 ~赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation
合成弯矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
合力矩 resultant moment of force
! {: Z6 |( Q, t# C! l+ S; ^3 }黑箱 black box
v- h8 [# B( E横坐标 abscissa
互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears
" V, u- B8 u, b! @8 U5 ~花键 spline
+ o2 C. P- G- T3 {2 \$ A滑键、导键 feather key
滑动轴承 sliding bearing
. D5 N: o# u4 P( i) O! q滑动率 sliding ratio
滑块 slider
, o( s7 t Z ~ T- E V环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm
4 s, M+ D; Y0 O; v环形弹簧 annular spring
缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber
灰铸铁 grey cast iron
回程 return
回转体平衡 balance of rotors
+ Y. r, ^3 k! V' ?+ f混合轮系 compound gear train
8 q* E. Y; ]0 z- M) B" \, G积分 integrate
' u; s3 P& e- F6 w6 d4 O- b: P机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design
4 |& n& {7 t: t2 m7 z5 D7 }1 V机构 mechanism
8 ~2 J7 y5 p( x% o" z3 n& L) }机构分析 analysis of mechanism
机构平衡 balance of mechanism
机构学 mechanism
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism
9 [% Y7 s) c: \机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism
机构综合 synthesis of mechanism
, O3 K+ i. J! E6 { l1 b机构组成 constitution of mechanism
机架 frame, fixed link
3 B/ z+ j4 w' F9 _5 {' E机架变换 kinematic inversion
7 A$ {, t T* N X! G7 X- T4 F0 V机器 machine
, M& F* d6 Y/ i/ z( K机器人 robot
机器人操作器 manipulator
8 B& y6 L4 f- h; w: Z7 e机器人学 robotics
7 W4 d; Q% O2 i: w% E4 S9 V技术过程 technique process
技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation
, V; ^0 U6 y0 D: C3 A7 V( o技术系统 technique system
5 e8 `4 @7 f9 U4 b- C c5 U1 x机械 machinery
" p/ Q. F8 Q4 E3 G& d$ i" y# \4 \机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD
# j0 f2 R: @7 o0 @5 E机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD
机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
" s2 h% b' |! M机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery
机械的现代设计 modern machine design
机械系统 mechanical system
机械利益 mechanical advantage
机械平衡 balance of machinery
# Z- O* H$ j) |# z机械手 manipulator
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design
% R d8 {( V3 A1 W g3 U4 _机械特性 mechanical behavior
机械调速 mechanical speed governors
7 N* g' [0 B+ c7 J# \/ o机械效率 mechanical efficiency
& r& [6 `+ t' Y7 I6 M; T4 w机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation
机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes
基础机构 fundamental mechanism
* N" w5 y" s f: ?- \( {6 H基本额定寿命 basic rating life
8 c/ b2 D2 t! Z基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD
" ~5 v3 P' x/ X ^基圆 base circle
基圆半径 radius of base circle
基圆齿距 base pitch
6 H/ Z, S6 T# d2 K- M基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle
基圆柱 base cylinder
1 R5 \- q& n( |6 U7 Q0 E基圆锥 base cone
急回机构 quick-return mechanism
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio
$ W" ?: N5 U2 o! Q急回运动 quick-return motion
6 B" A H' V' x! D/ T- n棘轮 ratchet
Z/ l; Y/ }) [. R k8 L; a棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism
" `# Q) z; a8 }5 G4 w% q% C# d5 J1 f8 j棘爪 pawl
' P' M' k6 Q' V" f/ }极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD
) n' Z* \9 _) [+ _( C% w3 [计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
: @/ T/ }/ N- a8 Z+ j' [5 o计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment
9 K$ u4 a" {* J& Q加权系数 weighting efficient
3 [1 A, W* p, `5 g5 C$ F加速度 acceleration
加速度分析 acceleration analysis
' z2 A& G' ^! g9 I加速度曲线 acceleration diagram
尖点 pointing; cusp
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower
间隙 backlash
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism
减速比 reduction ratio
减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear
减速器 speed reducer
减摩性 anti-friction quality
渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid
渐开线 involute
渐开线齿廓 involute profile
* k0 |: B! z. B, }3 e% _渐开线齿轮 involute gear
渐开线发生线 generating line of involute
渐开线方程 involute equation
+ T1 X, p# `( M- e7 N' P) \渐开线函数 involute function
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm
渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute
渐开线花键 involute spline
6 p* @+ l1 `- A& ?/ I0 ^简谐运动 simple harmonic motion
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超格闲人

好就一个字啊，不啰嗦