TED演讲：如何在6个月内学会任何一种外语

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http://v.youku.com/v_show/id_XNjY4NjE1OTQ4.htmlI came across this TED talk yesterday in which Chris Lonsdale, a psychologist from New Zealand talks about language learning. He believes that anybody can learn a language in six months if they follow the five principles and seven actions that he has formulated after assessing all the research available on language learning.
2 d8 R" s& O. [( n; E, h昨天我看了一个TED演讲，来自新西兰的语言学家Chris Lonsdale讲了语言学习的方法。在评估了所有语言学习的研究之后，他总结出了5个原则、7个行动。他相信只要遵从这5个原则、践行这7个行动，任何人都能在6个月内学会一种外语。

% l+ J b P4 d5 F/ |The five principles are:
/ }; d8 x: u' h5个原则：
1. Focus on language content that is relevant to you.
专注和你日常相关的语言内容。
2. Use your language as a tool to communicate from day 1.
从学习这门语言的第一天开始，就把它当做你的交流方式。
( o6 x9 z8 r' x- P5 h9 B* a3. When you understand the message you will acquire the language unconsciously.
. z" b) G! d( q0 }% X9 _$ j) z当你明白含义之后，你会慢慢不知不觉地习得这门语言。
: z6 a4 Q* w' Y% P4. Language is not about accumulating a lot of knowledge but is rather a type of physiological training.
语言学习不是大量知识的积累，而更像是一种生理训练。
5. Psycho-physiological state matters – you need to be happy, relaxed, and most importantly, you need to be tolerant of ambiguity. Don’t try to understand every detail as it will drive you crazy.
心理状态和生理状态都很重要：你需要愉快、放松，最重要的是对于模棱两可要有一定容忍性。对于细枝末节不要过于纠结，因为那会把你逼疯的。
5 l: p+ F+ _* K) Z) b
( P7 O: T4 _4 ]- m( qThe seven actions are:
# I) u3 R" q' i) |7个行动：
N$ j0 A& v4 i+ v, g6 ^1. Listen a lot – it doesn’t matter if you understand or not. Listen to rhythms and patterns.
% l4 d8 s$ f7 S7 b5 R$ f& z( P( v多听——理解与否不重要，尽管去听吧！去听听语言节奏和说话模式。
) S( g- o% z2 X' f2. Focus on getting the meaning first, before the words. Body language and facial expressions can help.
- i( t1 O' I" ^ I( b% h: j先专注理解整体意思，再弄清单词含义。身体语言和面部表情会有所帮助。
" E1 i* U- I1 ^3 h, f: e! T9 Z) s3. Start mixing, get creative, and use what you’re learning
开始混合，创造话语并使用你所学到的一切。
6 z9 d6 }6 W7 J, }9 y7 Y7 t4. Focus on the core – use the most commonly-use the words, and use the language to learn more
k# H @: ]/ ?! ^- W8 z& z把注意力集中在核心部分——使用高频词汇，利用你已经学会的东西学到更多。
/ @& O( i- J8 u5. Get a language parent – someone who is fluent in the language and who will do their best to understand what you mean; who will not correct your mistakes; who will feedback their understanding of what you’re saying using correct language, and uses words that you know.
找个语伴——能流利讲这门语言的人，或者能尽可能理解你说什么的人。注意，语伴不会纠正你的错误，但能够用正确的语言、你明白的语言来对你的表现做出反馈。
6. Copy the face – watch native speakers and observe their face, and particular their mouth moves when they’re speaking.
模仿面部表情——有些人的母语正是你要学习的新语言，你要观看他们讲话，观察他们的面部表情、尤其是讲话时的嘴型。
7. “Direct connect” to the target language – find ways to connect words directly with images and other internal representations.
在大脑和目的语之间建立“直接联系”——想办法让语言和大脑中的图像或其他内部表象产生直接联系。

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不知道有没有发过。还有中文的
6 X1 `8 z5 ?/ @0 n6 Y# ~7 H完整版：如何在6个月学会任何一门外语 - 高清在线观看 - 腾讯视频
( \6 X; \$ t% Qhttp://v.qq.com/cover/e/eq43rqu5vtw3qm8.html?vid=e0127orvalz&pgv_ref=aio2012&ptlang=2052

红头船

挺好的

MIT

很不错，给楼主一朵小红花

E网情深

MIT 发表于 2014-5-10 21:26
; F/ K* R: Q/ @3 `* e很不错，给楼主一朵小红花

; Z/ [" w; L4 ~9 {, Q1 `0 E4 Vgood

好方案

这个好。

丫丫wyf

2.Use your language as a tool to communicate from day 1.
/ ~4 v7 O B3 O5 i" W从学习这门语言的第一天开始，就把它当做你的交流方式。
这个很实在。但有这个环境才行啊。比如你和一个老外共事个半年，天天都得和他用英语交流，的确效果显著。

开水滋养

给楼主一个 赞

爱猫人士薛定谔

MARK

gopx1

好东西 收藏了