本帖最后由 逍遥处士 于 2013-1-13 10:36 编辑
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' A9 S1 W) P' X5 c3 E/ |- N: m& V1 t. f! x①、Xo = X + o7 c _' W9 \4 y
②、Xo ≈ X0 z) u4 q6 r7 r+ ]/ y9 M
③、(X + o)^2 = X^2 + o^2 + 2*X*o ≈ X^2$ v. L: f( Q8 Q4 y9 C5 F
# h [: Q9 }2 p6 r& l4 g例: Y = X^2+ ?' T3 m2 h% O' V
则:
- s, f" d/ g/ ^6 i: SYo = Y + o ≈ Y- A, j q: k" u! A$ B6 O! u
Xo = X + o ≈ X
. R: ?; X Q* z7 UYo = Xo^24 c# z H: x, I7 V; @
Yo = Y + o = (X + o)^2 = X^2 + o^2 + 2*X*o& @& k9 M( a- r. t- M
故 dY / dX = o(Y) / o(X) = (Yo - Y) / (Xo - X) = 2X + o ≈ 2X
: R6 J, f4 A1 Q0 B& F即 Y' = dY / dX = 2X, F I0 f7 ^0 n$ ]( S
& R6 U/ X2 b# L. ^5 J7 M4 r转载请注明出处,否则追究责任!) x' e$ |" W. F% q% O9 z
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