|
[i=s] 本帖最后由 easylife 于 2010-1-15 13:00 编辑 [/i] & U3 M- [8 L# `5 y3 u [2 h8 U1 c% ~3 Q% F. |0 { Geometrical Dimensioning and Tolerancing for Design,Manufacturing and Inspection ! Y5 M+ t$ E9 a" H& K - W' f( ~7 t$ |1 t' J- { 8 S. Q) G$ z: f5 W$ M) ^) K4 d& |# h0 L. f1 Y4 B & E5 \- e" k2 Z0 u0 n: {6 h9 W& k
( I3 [, \+ D2 G, \4 N8 R; e' m! [/ W8 L6 u, f % ^8 |' u( Q. n( t' x" b Preface7 z; {) f1 H& A3 y+ U) ~ Technical developments, leading to higher performance, higher efficiency, lower pollutions . H1 z8 S4 z% c- Q. F$ [" mand greater reliability, and the constraints imposed by economy and the need for: `. B- E! ^) a& e8 A7 x ^+ O$ o rationalization, greater cooperation with licensees and subcontractors, make it necessary ) W; x. |! h) K Z E5 M' Uto have completely toleranced drawings suitable for the function, for manufacturing , ^- `) H5 X% L& Rand inspection. ; P7 d/ J. m# k“Completely toleranced” means that the geometries (form, size, orientation and location) % D' G+ r; B6 e- ^5 wof geometrical elements of the workpiece are completely defined and toleranced. 6 C! E u1 l( S ]2 MNothing shall be left to the individual judgement of the manufacturer or inspector. Only+ D4 y( E I; r with this approach can proper functioning be verified and the possibilities available for 4 Y- p8 p4 E+ e1 M$ aeconomization and rationalization in manufacturing and inspection be fully utilized.+ s; a3 w4 ]/ {3 U This book presents the state of the art regarding geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing.# D0 Q+ D% j, N( a, s It describes the international standardization in this field, which is laid down 8 T; m, k: Y" |7 @" f; iin ISO Standards. It indicates the deviations between the American Standard ASME 3 s7 O* b: J& N+ S7 v! `, {Y14.5M, the former East European Standards and the ISO Standards. It describes the . E }1 j0 l7 b. ]additional specifications laid down in the German Standards (DIN Standards). Possible( ~- N% |; m4 [ q7 x; y further developments in the field of geometrical tolerancing are also pointed out.2 N/ \6 t9 D+ J) i/ K What has to be regarded for manufacturing within the geometrical dimensioning and* X. s4 V* J: O: a W2 v$ n tolerances is explained." }6 g+ @1 u' I Principles for the inspection of geometrical deviations are given, together with a4 h& p- k) L# Y! u9 a basis for tolerancing suitable for inspection. - ^4 Y3 S! k# a3 ]Examples for tolerancing appropriate to various functional requirements, a guide for5 ?* d# Q7 L: m8 F, W G' d* X) f; I geometrical tolerancing, are described. " v9 n W) I" U+ q8 mThis book may serve as an introduction to geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing . m1 ^3 [+ h2 q0 efor students, and may also help practitioners in the fields of design, manufacturing * u/ _+ Y. Y! P6 e/ e4 b) A0 j4 Fand inspection.' Z$ k' X7 |' n# p9 ?& d The author has used his experiences gathered during the elaboration of the ISO" Z% D+ T. A$ M Standards and during his lectures and discussions on geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing 8 R; O. A9 W: D m& ?; r7 p$ u4 v6 p% L ^in industry and education. However, proposals for improvements are appreciated ( s$ U6 x# u: T: u( d2 oand should be directed to the publisher. 9 S: G: L9 o- N8 ~6 \The book represents the author’s understanding of the various standards and is written+ l" i, I0 F5 Z* N6 B for educational purposes. In cases of dispute, the original standards have to be- \0 D) Z& u/ Y! f0 \+ l considered. The functional cases of geometrical requirements vary over a wide range. : W0 a' C3 F' ]* h* r( m9 W! nTherefore, before application in practice, it should be checked whether the presentation ' `5 ^' @ y2 A' `8 {; U7 T( N7 {0 Din the book fits the particular purpose in the practical case. ! E# G/ ~. T3 b4 y8 j0 `Standardization is a dynamic and continuous process. The standards follow the& x; }! E+ B# u6 D) H" C( D development in engineering. Future changes in standardization may make it necessary- s! V( w8 t( v) z) }. A to update some content of this book.$ A+ \: o5 Q8 a" l1 u2 V$ h" w xi( j, e+ r" D5 S) |* U Georg Henzold was manager of the department for standardization of a manufacturer ( u/ j6 H- G- c; i. K$ H/ \of power plant machinery. He is chairman of the committee dealing with the standardization. V: Q2 H, b- c8 h5 L in the field of geometrical dimensioning and tolerancing in the German . \5 L9 k! x: m# A6 A nStandardization Institute (DIN), and he was the former chairman of the pertinent9 H( H7 [( G! E# Q7 R: d8 G& x European Committee for Standardization (CEN). He is a long-time delegate in the pertinent" w+ {# g* ]- n, }8 k committees of the International Standardization Organization (ISO).# A* o _$ \0 l; @% c $ ?3 A3 ]; b* m, x- t+ [: d( Z Georg Henzold |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要登录才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册会员
x
|