在EXCEL修改SW零件尺寸-宏的練習

ryouss

參考
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1. '~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2019/07/04 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   
2. ' 操作:
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3. '   1. 開 EXCEL文件.
   
4. '   2. 開 SW零件.
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5. '   3. 執行 ReadSwDimensionInSldPrt().
   
6. '   4. 在EXCEL修改尺寸.
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7. '
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8. ' 功能:
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9. '   1. 讀取SW零件的全部尺寸,寫到 Excel.
   
10. '   2. 在Excel變動尺寸后,修改SW的零件尺寸.
    
11. '~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    
12. Function SetSwPart()
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13.   Dim SwApp As Object
    
14.   Dim SelMgr As Object, boolStatus As Boolean
    
15.   Dim longstatus As Long, longwarnings As Long
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16.   Set SwApp = GetObject(, "sldworks.application")
    
17.   Set SetSwPart = SwApp.ActiveDoc
    
18. End Function
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19. '****************************
    
20. Private Sub ReadSwDimensionInSldPrt()
    
21.   '讀取SW的全部尺寸
    
22.   Dim oDic
    
23.   Set oDic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
    
24. '*** Get active sheet in Excel
    
25.   Set xl = GetObject(, "Excel.Application")
    
26.   Set xls = xl.ActiveSheet
    
27. With xls
    
28.     Dim swFeat As Object, swSubFeat As Object
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29.     Dim swDispDim As Object, SwDim As Object
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30.     Dim swAnn As Object
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31.     Dim bRet As Boolean
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32.     Dim Str
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33.     Set SwApp = CreateObject("SldWorks.Application")
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34.     Set SwPart = SetSwPart
    
35.     Set swFeat = SwPart.FirstFeature
    
36.     kk = 1
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37.     Do While Not swFeat Is Nothing
    
38.         Debug.Print "  " + swFeat.Name
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39.         Set swSubFeat = swFeat.GetFirstSubFeature
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40.         Set swDispDim = swFeat.GetFirstDisplayDimension
    
41.         Do While Not swDispDim Is Nothing
    
42.             Set swAnn = swDispDim.GetAnnotation
    
43.             Set SwDim = swDispDim.GetDimension
    
44.             'Debug.Print "    [" & SwDim.FullName & "] = " & SwDim.GetSystemValue2("")
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45.             Debug.Print SwDim.FullName, SwDim.GetSystemValue2("")
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46.             Str = SwDim.FullName
    
47.             oArr = Split(Str, "@")
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48.             Str = oArr(0) & "@" & oArr(1)
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49.             oDic(Str) = SwDim.GetSystemValue2("")
    
50.             Set swDispDim = swFeat.GetNextDisplayDimension(swDispDim)
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51.         kk = kk + 1
    
52.         Loop
    
53.         Set swFeat = swFeat.GetNextFeature
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54.     Loop
    
55.     Dim oArr1, oArr2
    
56.     oArr1 = oDic.keys: oArr2 = oDic.Items
    
57.     .cells(1, 1) = "Serial number": .cells(1, 2) = "Array staging": .cells(1, 3) = "Dimension name"
    
58.     .cells(1, 4) = "Feature name": .cells(1, 5) = "Dimension value":
    
59.    
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60.     For kk = 2 To UBound(oArr1) + 2
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61.         .cells(kk, 1) = kk - 2
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62.         .cells(kk, 2) = "=" & """Arr(""" & " & " & .cells(kk, 1) & " & " & """)="""
    
63.         .cells(kk, 3) = "'" & Chr(34) & oArr1(kk - 2) & Chr(34)
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64.         .cells(kk, 4) = Split(oArr1(kk - 2), "@")(1)
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65.         .cells(kk, 5) = oArr2(kk - 2)
    
66.     Next kk
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67. nn = .range("C65536").End(3).Row 'End(3)==>End(xlUp)
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68. Stop '暫停修改Excel之尺寸後,再按RUN執行鍵
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69. Set Part = SwApp.ActiveDoc
    
70. '依據Excel變動值修改到sw零件
    
71. For mm = 2 To nn
    
72.     Size_name = Mid(.cells(mm, 3), 2, Len(.cells(mm, 3)) - 2)
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73.     Part.Parameter(Size_name).SystemValue = .cells(mm, 5)
    
74. Next mm
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75. End With
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76. boolStatus = Part.EditRebuild3()
    
77. MsgBox "Part size modification ends" '零件尺寸修改結束
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78. End Sub
    

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zmztx

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* @1 c: I( n" P3 Q) T% k& }我没有去掉function的意思，反而觉得用一些function，sub，更好。容易读，容易改。不过自己用，自己觉得好就好
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你这是Excel2003？
从excel，SW的数据读进来，处理以后再写回去
以前在solidedge中，用过这种方式，发现一个问题，solidedge的数据有一个半角字符，写到excel中看不出来。费了不少时间
: L. \+ x  F( C这事在sw中不知道有没有
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ryouss

zmztx 发表于 2019-7-8 14:48
SW2016，还没有装好
8 N5 L, q6 C0 a' r+ s刚开始，看到最上面的代码

+ F  d! C7 V! G- N難得zmztx大大能深入探討很不錯.
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7 g4 g. L# O7 i/ d" B* N1. 是可以簡化去掉 Function SetSwPart()

1. '~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 2019/07/06 V19070601 ~~~
   
2. ' 操作:
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3. '   1. 開 EXCEL文件.
   
4. '   2. 開 SW零件.
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5. '   3. 執行 ReadSwDimensionInSldPrt().
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6. '   4. 在EXCEL修改尺寸.
   
7. '
   6 M; p: `7 a4 l9 |! R4 o$ Y  v
8. ' 功能:
   
9. '   1. 讀取SW零件的全部尺寸,寫到 Excel.
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10. '   2. 在Excel變動尺寸后,修改SW的零件尺寸.
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11. '~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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12. 
    
13.   Dim SwApp As Object
    
14.   Dim boolStatus As Boolean
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15.   Dim swFeat As Object ', swSubFeat As Object
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16.   Dim swDispDim As Object, SwDim As Object
    
17.   Dim Str
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18.   Dim oDic
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19.   Dim oArr1, oArr2
    
20.   
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21. Sub ReadSwDimensionInSldPrt()
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22.   '讀取SW的全部尺寸
    
23.     Set SwApp = Application.SldWorks
    
24.     Set Part = SwApp.ActiveDoc
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25.     Set oDic = CreateObject("Scripting.Dictionary")
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26. '*** Get active sheet in Excel
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27.     Set xl = GetObject(, "Excel.Application")
    
28. With xl.ActiveSheet
    
29.     Set swFeat = Part.FirstFeature
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30.     kk = 1
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31.     Do While Not swFeat Is Nothing
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32.         Debug.Print "  " + swFeat.Name
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33.         'Set swSubFeat = swFeat.GetFirstSubFeature
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34.         Set swDispDim = swFeat.GetFirstDisplayDimension
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35.         Do While Not swDispDim Is Nothing
    
36.             'Set swAnn = swDispDim.GetAnnotation
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37.             Set SwDim = swDispDim.GetDimension
    
38.             Str = SwDim.FullName '特徵樹名稱
    
39.             oArr = Split(Str, "@")
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40.             Str = oArr(0) & "@" & oArr(1)
    
41.             oDic(Str) = SwDim.GetSystemValue2("")
    
42.             Set swDispDim = swFeat.GetNextDisplayDimension(swDispDim)
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43.             Debug.Print Str, oDic(Str) ', 符號相當於按Tab鍵
    
44.             kk = kk + 1
    
45.         Loop
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46.         Set swFeat = swFeat.GetNextFeature
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47.     Loop
    
48.     oArr1 = oDic.keys: oArr2 = oDic.Items
    
49.     .cells(1, 1) = "Serial number": .cells(1, 2) = "Array staging": .cells(1, 3) = "Dimension name"
    
50.     .cells(1, 4) = "Feature name": .cells(1, 5) = "Dimension value"
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51.     For kk = 2 To UBound(oArr1) + 2
    
52.         .cells(kk, 1) = kk - 2
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53.         .cells(kk, 2) = "=" & """Arr(""" & " & " & .cells(kk, 1) & " & " & """)="""
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54.         .cells(kk, 3) = "'" & Chr(34) & oArr1(kk - 2) & Chr(34)
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55.         .cells(kk, 4) = Split(oArr1(kk - 2), "@")(1) '(1)僅讀取特徵名
    
56.         .cells(kk, 5) = oArr2(kk - 2)
    
57.     Next kk
    
58. nn = .Range("C65536").End(3).Row 'End(3)==>End(xlUp)
    
59. Stop '暫停修改Excel之尺寸後,再按RUN執行鍵
    
60. Set Part = SwApp.ActiveDoc
    
61. '依據Excel變動值修改到sw零件
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62. For mm = 2 To nn
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63.     Size_name = Mid(.cells(mm, 3), 2, Len(.cells(mm, 3)) - 2)
    
64.     Part.Parameter(Size_name).SystemValue = .cells(mm, 5)
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65. Next mm
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66. End With
    
67. boolStatus = Part.EditRebuild3()
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68. MsgBox "Part size modification ends" '零件尺寸修改結束
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69. End Sub
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' U2 g. C# q$ Z2. 另也可以直接寫在 EXCEL
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zmztx

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ryouss 发表于 2019-7-6 11:50
什麼版本測試的,顯示什麼錯誤提示?

% b, o8 ]% B. W) OSW2016，还没有装好
刚开始，看到最上面的代码
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• Function SetSwPart()* V$ ~6 @ U! o" v- l"
• Dim SwApp As Object;  q& [! u5 L. [5 \) y' P
• Dim SelMgr As Object, boolStatus As Boolean8 y Q+ J6 M, K: x
• Dim longstatus As Long, longwarnings As Long; Y# z3 A7 q' K J' ]" ?0 f5 |4 b. E3
• Set SwApp = GetObject(, "sldworks.application")+ n( E2 d; Y- O; _/ h9 u* Y# Y
• Set SetSwPart = SwApp.ActiveDoc& H) _, N7 I1 F5 a6 z, z
• End Function
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把function看成了sub，这样就不行了。
如果是Function SetSwPart() as object就更清楚了，当然这么些也没错，就是内存多占了一点
这段相当于对象指针设置，对吧

如果“在EXCEL修改尺寸”，还有一种办法，用DDE，就是在excel中修改参数后，WS中自动就改过来了
DDE现在似乎只是用在excel中，其他地方不常见了

远祥

这是神马啊？

ryouss

zmztx 发表于 2019-7-5 16:15
谢谢，我再仔细琢磨
2 r; C6 p1 e. u7 F* m9 a' G2 f/ ^7 G最上面的function似乎有点不对

什麼版本測試的,顯示什麼錯誤提示?

zmztx

ryouss 发表于 2019-7-5 11:11
SW2017測試OK(有圖可證)

. Y: i; `  b/ `, \( N* ~. ^6 K谢谢，我再仔细琢磨
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ryouss

zmztx 发表于 2019-7-5 09:57
# Y) q' T3 D) |# u% K  [能给出注释吗？
怎么看上去运行不起来，或者不是全部代码？

SW2017測試OK(有圖可證)
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ryouss

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" U4 C3 V" b) T7 u/ xPrivate Sub ReadSwDimensionInSldPrt()
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+ ~) \$ q; J0 U: j0 X" ^1. 執行如上編程,鼠標須放在如上之下.再按"RUN"執行鍵.
7 v) R$ M. k  f4 z2. 在SW2012,2017測試正常.


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zmztx

能给出注释吗？
怎么看上去运行不起来，或者不是全部代码？