建筑工程机械大势已去(见下文),但农业机械(拖拉机、收割机、播种机)、物流机械(各种叉车、堆高车、随车吊)、租赁机械(自行走高空作业车、多功能伸缩臂铲运车)等行业却生机勃勃。希望网友交流各种行业的经验、开拓思路。" `- c+ F% \4 v O' f
例如:农机今年发展快一是有国家政策支持,而是市场需求旺盛。比如随着土地流转政策的落实,大型机械化作业得以普及,大型拖拉机(200-300马力)需求旺盛。
D% ^) h0 h8 a# F/ O( k2 d草原牧草机械的方形、圆形打捆机则是个奇葩,当国产打捆机引进国外密度控制技术后,草捆、秸秆的每捆重量可以从几十公斤到上百公斤,这样使得牧草、秸秆运输成本大大降低,即可满足北方牧草牧草的需要,也可满足发电厂燃料的需求,还减少了燃烧秸秆的污染。7 P* k9 U" g/ t* j
: m1 u* Z! m$ z3 w+ \! }最真实的行业声音:建筑工程机械已满目疮痍
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) s8 ]- W7 I" }) K+ jThe most authentic voice: construction and engineering machinery industry has been seen evidence of
) S* J. a. X( g9 ]7 |4 Sdistress everywhere5 R# X- K2 `, `% [
三一中联各退回了约1 万台泵车,三方协议融资租赁卖出去的设备,客户还不上钱生产+ n1 Y+ N, z1 ]3 g' G, `0 r
商需要按时还金融公司钱的。泵车的中位单价大约400 万,泵车生产基本停滞。Receiving& j& W) G4 v" N8 V: f
returned back about 10000 concrete pump trucks each for SANY and ZOOMLION, sold upon three party
4 [ W" W* p {# Nagreement leasing of equipment, customer is failed to pay back neither manufacturers nor finance/ ~6 q4 o9 T" [ B Z
companies or banks. The average price of about RMB4million for one pump truck. Now, all pump truck- k' V7 Y {4 `7 h! I
production are in stagnation.2 c( L C I; R5 K ^% o
徐工花大价钱建立的汽车起重机生产线产能空闲60%以上(600 台/1500 台)。
5 S& G4 i1 t4 H第一季度挖掘机,装载机产量只有去年同期的50%左右,行业产能空闲在85%以上(挖
$ T8 j+ Y1 _! G掘机6000 台/40000 台,装载机更低)。* j" A, F0 H8 l' ^6 n9 X. v
Mobile crane production line recently established, to which XCMG paid high price almost
. R$ H4 q- W# N2 c3 x% n/ a6 Mstopped, idle more than 60% (600 /1500) .
/ o8 w/ B8 d+ }5 MDuring the first quarter, excavators, front loaders yield only 50% over the same period last year,! [" U2 s/ C; H% B" i
industry production capacity idle more than 85% (6000 /40000 excavator, loader lower)." Q2 \4 \; n" n4 v* j# V
明星工程机械企业,现在都在艰难过活,三一早就大裁员了,中联也裁员了,国有体制的徐! ~# E' A! T& _ @+ w4 @& D. \
工、山推、柳工工人基本处于放假状态。"Power star” engineering machinery enterprises, are now, n+ e% t9 q3 \% X: g$ K1 M. a, ?
struggling to live, SANY and ZOOMLION had large layoffs, XCMG, Liugong and Shantui, reduce staff or
5 W* b4 l( N8 `; Pworkers basically stay at home with minimum basic salary.- B5 l% G' f+ F
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