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机械类常用英语词汇大全
6 H; |. v8 I+ P# H丙烯丁二烯苯乙烯 acrylonitrile-butadiene-stryrene (ABS)
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主轴;心轴 spindle 8 \% o7 c; m: C/ k' U
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主题 motif ) g, R) }4 _! o3 X" k2 P, O6 @
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令(纸张的计数单位) ream
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8 n3 E1 U. v$ d ]7 G5 x# y凹座 recess
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凹模 hollowing block
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( @/ \1 }$ Y( y凸缘 flange
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9 \" |0 Z- o- g% e; e X凸缘联轴节 flange coupling 6 u! h5 p- ?9 w: E
4 N- |" w# \, [: q' x/ L0 d凸轮 cam
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: o+ J! b& x, A" W" Z' ?凸轮式配件 cam-action fitting $ r4 v$ o( A9 ^, \
8 D6 `9 ^ N8 S8 }- v3 i凸轮传动 cam drive
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凸头螺丝 raised head screw
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加成作业;添加法 addition process
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0 B& |$ e) L7 }& Z加油 oiling
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" X: z$ d/ x+ c Y0 K5 Q1 b加速器 accelerator " Z& q' {$ a* t/ k$ B
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功能;用途 function 0 p! I9 T, U( ?1 ?/ W7 r U, ]4 g
4 e, Y& t/ [$ u0 J: d3 R: w, e功率因子 power factor ) s& B: G8 R8 F( ~' `7 f5 N$ O8 }3 E& ]
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功率放大器 power amplifier ) F$ A, r* U" Q' W* j0 ]
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功率板 power amplifier board $ p @. ]8 F# f/ W2 f6 O
! D4 f3 f- O8 e1 ^; g功率晶体管 power transistor
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% b( t7 ?2 D) i6 n包氏记号法 Bow's notation
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g9 D1 U8 Q, O; k1 I9 N6 `「包浩思」;「包豪斯」〈设计风格) Bauhaus
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4 [2 R' D1 h4 u半永固法;半永久接合 semi-permanent joining
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半接榫 halving joint & h7 e/ ]9 g, D- ^( c
4 f: m% E4 e- A2 i6 q半闭式槽榫 stopped housing joint 0 p+ F, r( t! N" t; Q
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半圆(木)锉 half-round rasp
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: a# c: k( m" k, Z半圆车刀 turning gouge % B7 W3 m3 D) V5 N" M
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半圆锉 half-round file
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6 {: {' T0 Y+ T6 i$ Z半圆头铆钉 snap rivet
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7 {( Q3 x! \. J. [+ l7 G- p半导体 semiconductor ( m/ S$ g. u- v
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卡路里;卡(热量单位) calorie # ~& H" W) v) k: j; l3 |
% l2 t: |% L2 S, K: `9 x# I6 h4 P+ W卡纸 card paper
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卡尺;测径器 calipers
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去角;倒角 chamfer
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" h- Q% [% }5 \1 f) T) @可切削性 machinability * B# N. m: T( d2 p3 c$ h6 ]
- i7 {( h! G: o5 |可行性 feasibility / ^, z# C9 Y! j- t1 R& b
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可逆过程 reversible process
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可压缩性 compressibility
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可变电阻 variable resistor & t# z9 S: q T# P
. t$ R2 ?) W9 N9 c' b: a四分仪 quadrant + g8 |! g! m- \& D9 G( J
9 o9 M0 \# M, u0 Z* `. d+ f四爪夹头 four-jaw independent chuck : n3 D; [3 e R3 p- x6 n
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四圆心法(绘图) four-centre method
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: b2 m' i2 O) Y' S外卡尺 outside calipers
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1 m$ u6 O& {3 a q$ `外形塑造 shaping 9 y7 Q1 s1 }5 o0 @6 ?- F
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外形线;轮廓线 outline . `- g0 s4 m& @: e- w9 P1 M
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外推法 extrapolation
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外圆弯凿 firmer gouge
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外螺纹 external thread
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6 }2 l! _+ d2 p9 |外螺纹制造法 threading 2 @, H# `; m: | r0 K. L% B
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外弯边 convex edge , `1 d3 q, r( s6 h
7 L2 i3 m5 c8 g2 b4 h3 x3 Y外观 appearance : G5 g! |5 A3 o: v1 b! j
/ s* l! ]0 q# m失真 distortion
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尼龙;聚醯胺 nylon; polyamide (PA)
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尼龙墨水针笔 technical felt-tip pen * X4 f+ _1 q# C( S: N8 h3 Y7 K
9 U1 t& k6 E6 M$ W6 f2 H5 w左右调校杆 lateral adjusting level 5 R3 f4 \% d7 w9 ?% v/ a
$ O% T8 ~ ^) H( }市售尺寸;标准尺寸 stock size 0 q9 l4 x* i X1 K0 i
; T! }- B" J1 t/ W0 J市电频率;电源频率 mains frequency * t$ r% L8 |1 w
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平(木)锉 flat rasp 7 `; H" D' N% P1 g( m j
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平水尺;水平仪 spirit level
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平行投影 parallel projection
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0 R, {# L/ c- @9 M) M; U4 _( Q平行车削 parallel turning 0 B" S, g7 K2 Z
. y6 S u l0 A' H x平行虎钳 parallel vice
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平行钉法 parallel nailing 2 A t* ?. U7 q+ T0 Z
7 r# D* h; T6 k$ ^平底弯刨 flat faced spokeshave 1 C# N5 A, e, x: H. d7 z4 g) [7 P( B
; _2 T4 I- }1 M! Y* h平底钻嘴 forstner bit
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' v/ \) y( ~3 k# s* ^+ q平板结构 slab construction ) A2 q1 l% s$ c- D: B; @* |0 U2 B
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平流扼流圈;滤波扼流器 smoothing choke
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. S# a! O( |5 V& m. B9 D% o- {平流电容器;滤波电容器 smoothing capacitor
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) ?. Y7 q7 ]' W. R平流电路;滤汳电路 smoothing circuit
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1 Q5 R' K- ^5 L; A+ C6 b% u平面板;正台 surface plate & Y! g( m: j @
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平面图;俯视图 plan 1 W8 N4 v3 A4 K* l; m, h
7 j' l v* f( t) C+ |平面锤 flatter + @3 m* O5 h; O- Y4 d2 s
. d, P' r1 D$ Q% O平移 translation
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平搭榫 corner halving joint - V4 a% P6 }6 m2 ]
# p: ] n+ S& R+ ^平嘴钳 flat nose pliers $ w4 w* S7 x4 J q9 b
a' ~/ W! ]9 t/ i" K" H- \# e平槽刨 router plane ( T9 w: ?: K/ h, b3 n( t
/ M. s5 y- d0 d/ Z平衡 balance; equilibrium % H* a, T" W) A6 Y: A
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平衡力 equilibrant
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# \# x" e9 X. h0 }0 a+ b' B平衡条件 equilibrium condition
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- O9 ~7 i) P ?7 i/ t% \平衡电桥 balanced bridge + R$ V2 s3 j6 L$ h5 O
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平头弧刀 square nose gouge 6 x" q, J4 D& B
. C( k s$ m y0 A幼纹 smooth cut 8 a8 N) b/ ]& r0 O; X
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打凹成形 hollowing U# n: X c; R+ m; F2 I$ r/ I
% G0 ], I. k' s# v e$ Z8 l0 v打凸成形 raising , q( X6 r8 _( t: I9 M6 c1 l0 z8 u
' C0 ^7 O0 w) Y! O) |$ W/ c打槽机 routing machine
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+ y1 \- ^7 X" w! W5 x打线;打槽 routing 0 @$ M+ o/ D, G& o, G' Q# t) \
& `! o9 _. p) [7 ]6 U; i* H打磨 fitting; polishing
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打磨机 polisher : z# L, y" u% U1 n6 v1 Z- q
* s/ T% x4 _9 { d Q) V/ m1 H0 @本生灯 Bunsen burner 3 r; I8 x- h H5 T
* f5 r3 a* h* H! B7 v本征半导体 intrinsic semiconductor ( y: a) ~/ `+ o+ B
3 `; s2 F6 p: U4 n' O \' m5 E* ^% n正反器;触发器;复振器 flip-flop
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正反馈;正回输 positive feedback / Q- ]' V g# I$ ~( i
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正火 normalizing ( ~1 ^( Y3 v3 s. K1 W1 i# E Z) q
2 P5 N; ]$ E; I4 u- r5 {正向偏置 forward bias
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. m2 b' U! u& J, G, y正投影 orthographic projection 5 {" I) k8 i, g! z9 \( |
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正投影图 orthographic drawing 6 P9 p% q/ t3 @) y& N3 a0 a
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正弦波形 sinusoidal waveform ' g" B2 b! v7 N( _$ N; [
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正面投影 front projection
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正视图 elevation; front elevation & C+ y# K- Y6 q; s+ }" E
8 G6 _: Q# y( l( z) z0 R; z2 L正极;阳极 anode
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, c* F2 T4 I( m% H2 p7 S1 f正齿轮 spur gear 5 o; @9 O Q: W! K* P5 x6 v" [" U
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正台;平面板 surface plate 6 t4 G2 j" U' a: w% `2 X( }! n
+ O$ [7 {: q. e8 O. t6 P2 t
永久性接合 permanent joining " \$ w9 O' u/ F2 ?' K6 \
2 H" k1 _ m' m
瓦通纸;瓦楞纸板 corrugated board
7 V z1 d8 Z M, C+ U6 y
" w( G: U& d4 M( h. n7 R7 R生长层 cambium layer 3 I4 n' r e; I
- P8 {/ B) E m G生产图 production drawing
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, E I6 v# k% c/ N+ X3 r/ Q, Y生胶浆 rubber cement
2 b) _1 U0 a- e& ]( n; x' |7 K; C3 Y) `5 u2 ~
生钢;铸钢 cast steel 0 f3 x! |4 ?; Y; Z
) [/ b: K2 V! ^: |5 ]9 w2 [2 z/ W生铁;铸铁 cast iron ) ^& g( X, Q5 i" | `- A8 _/ Z
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用途;功能 function
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白杨木 poplar
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白胶浆 PVA glue; white glue % Z. j# E' |2 K6 ~* f
! {; j5 f& z" J皮沙垫 leather sandbag
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7 z. o* {! _, ?0 {皮革 leather
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9 ~' I1 ], f- O* W0 o皮革黏合剂 leather glue
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- \/ N% r* U$ b; a皮鞋 leather shoes ; I+ P1 z, a6 I/ G; H- o. N
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目录 contents - V. ?3 f, M% M& f% a' Z
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矢量;向量 vector
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石灰岩 limestone 3 f" K" |- E) p
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石英晶体振荡器 quartz crystal oscillator u4 n/ D! u* F* d
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石棉 asbestos; asbestus
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石膏 Plaster of Paris
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示波器 oscilloscope ) c j& p* T: G3 D$ ]2 \1 R# q9 O
$ z8 F" K7 O( j4 J立体图 pictorial drawing
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( D5 r. F, R- J2 n: G+ l" O0 u交流电流 alternating current (a.c.) " c9 d* V5 O* t
) }' p& i5 y) O, @6 j, Z交流电压 a.c. voltage ( H/ R. J5 c, n+ C T
6 N/ e a* b! V" ~+ m2 ~% P
交联结构 cross-linked structure 4 r4 Y$ O* u/ R8 p. y I! y
7 Y6 C. j, h5 o- K9 o Y2 f% C
仿饰金 gilding metal - X7 X- }3 U ?
: b1 c6 c6 z1 O O, y: c9 n l; n1 d伏特 volt , `3 @( l4 s# z9 u( q- ?# k: l; r7 L
3 K6 r3 M' x! n# H7 s% D光力架 clear lacquer + ]8 i; @1 S# d" N: _- l5 k6 B
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光拉软钢 bright drawn mild steel (B.D.M.S.)
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* v2 G) K8 n- j( h1 u光敏电阻 light dependent resistor (LDR) " w. I$ e0 f0 N! J
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光测弹性学 photoelasticity % T W6 ~/ t2 o
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光刨;滑刨 smoothing plane * m6 d. ^$ L+ j/ ~. q
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光电效应 photoelectric effect / H! U) r8 |1 y
3 r2 b4 ?0 O: l; B$ c) G; j光泽 lustre |
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