金属材料词汇（中英对照）

闪电惊虹

物料科学
# f3 Q8 I" P0 U9 w; qMaterial Science
物料科学定义Material Science Definition
6 C3 s' ]6 u* _* m1 U2 [加工性能
Machinability
强度
1 ?) K: n' H  AStrength
6 v0 y/ t" ?2 U9 ^: I) [抗腐蚀及耐用
; K1 X& a, w5 o" S8 nCorrosion & resistance durability
金属特性
3 V& R6 L4 T! ?( X' y3 a3 jSpecial metallic features
抗敏感及环境保护
Allergic, re-cycling & environmental protection
化学元素
Chemical element
4 J7 G6 Z# h# Y5 l, U( b9 {9 T元素的原子序数
Atom of Elements
原子及固体物质
Atom and solid material
/ ?7 D4 {: W: l2 q原子的组成、大小、体积和单位图表
The size, mass, charge of an atom, and is particles (Pronton,Nentron and Electron)
) ]& F: S5 v4 X+ p0 G$ T2 e原子的组织图
$ L  r  ~0 C1 w6 u2 f) u9 wAtom Constitutes
, ^7 _$ J2 F" V8 O$ J  }周期表
0 u) Y  l  ?, [5 q% W* DPeriodic Table
原子键结
. l0 F$ E5 t# S1 t5 X7 M5 rAtom Bonding
- L% Q5 \( [8 c金属与合金 Metal and Alloy
% N( Y7 C+ v- Z铁及非铁金属
+ q6 G1 j1 W& R5 ]" c6 WFerrous & Non Ferrous Metal
金属的特性
; Y7 Z4 G/ i( j1 D, A' TFeatures of Metal
晶体结构 Crystal Pattern
晶体结构，定向格子及单位晶格
2 I. [& g4 E% F0 OCrystal structure, Space lattice & Unit cell
. g& ?1 h  C  ~) ZX线结晶分析法
X – ray crystal analyics method
金属结晶格子 Metal space lattice
格子常数 Lattice constant
% G' e- W# i8 g* d7 _, \+ j米勒指数 Mill's Index
金相及相律 Metal Phase and Phase Rule
9 s8 K. c3 b. W, ~& u固熔体 Solid solution
置换型固熔体 Substitutional type solid solution
0 ~) ^/ X' m3 c4 E& C插入型固熔体 Interstital solid solution
金属间化物 Intermetallic compound
0 ?6 i; n" N$ j% P金属变态
% j: Q. E3 [, l9 c* OTransformation
" i* N/ k3 l) b# v变态点
Transformation Point
磁性变态
Magnetic Transformation
+ o' l+ z$ E3 U- e* e同素变态
* N1 E$ Q+ e0 T# g1 tAllotropic Transformation
* P. k6 y5 n9 X+ K$ i" [/ K' f" S合金平衡状态
- v3 q1 ?. g+ L: i0 m$ XThermal Equilibrium
相律
Phase Rule
7 Y5 A. @( A- b/ I自由度
Degree of freedom
临界温度
Critical temperture
共晶
6 O9 l3 z$ \7 ]: P' E$ ~Eutectic
3 e, E* M; o7 r* s, R& \* M包晶温度 Peritectic Temperature
包晶反应 Peritectic Reaction
5 ^2 E( i. ^* M! E  ]2 w包晶合金 Peritectic Alloy
亚共晶体 Hypoeutetic Alloy
过共晶体 Hyper-ectectic Alloy
金属的相融、相融温度、晶体反应及合金在共晶合金、固熔孻共晶合金及偏晶反应的比较
0 b9 ]5 y" A. g' l( ?Equilibrium Comparision
金属塑性 Plastic Deformation
" N3 W) L' {; m$ F6 v6 ]4 Y% B滑动面 Slip Plan
+ k- R; Z& S9 `& K畸变 Distortion
9 T! ^6 ^7 [  P硬化 Work Hardening
退火 Annealing
1 `( |/ s# Y7 }+ t' H! _2 P& Z, Y回复柔软 Crystal Recovery
再结晶 Recrystallization
金属材料的性能及试验
2 r2 E. ?3 ^( [( d! K1 }+ {Properties & testing of metal
化学性能
. L/ R6 X2 z/ I4 m* P4 r: Q; vChemical Properties
物理性能
/ k$ E/ ^! U2 M  g' U8 N  T$ L( `0 IPhysical Properties
) V$ b+ I2 C/ R! `8 Q4 w' y% Q颜色
Colour
磁性
, |! G: x  f* e/ o6 [Magnetisum
) B2 U2 @% Y8 x比电阻
Specific resistivity & specific resistance
比重
Specific gravity & specific density
4 _+ V: j" i5 @  W比热
: n, w: [1 z# ?3 F) [7 w7 u$ A) XSpecific Heat
热膨胀系数
Coefficient of thermal expansion
9 H- m* X9 n( }+ {/ k% S7 ~导热度
Heat conductivity
6 d1 K5 Q/ o: B% s& x6 I& q1 G( I机械性能 Mechanical properties
屈服强度(降伏强度) (Yield strangth)
. |9 E; E6 z/ W弹性限度、阳氏弹性系数及屈服点
elastic limit, Yeung's module of elasticity to yield point
* c1 n( A. f  f# L/ {& R5 `6 |5 U伸长度
Elongation
断面缩率
) P. p/ J; [2 U+ w0 u& H  }4 e) Z9 uReduction of area
金属材料的试验方法
The Method of Metal inspection
; K6 x$ v/ H8 Y1 {; `  K8 z不破坏检验
Non – destructive inspections
8 }% o/ {0 q- U渗透探伤法
Penetrate inspection
6 B% r  Q3 }( L/ |磁粉探伤法
- ~6 E8 c4 O3 ?! wMagnetic particle inspection
放射线探伤法
Radiographic inspection
( D' w' D( R3 G0 v/ l: f7 u) Z7 g% {超声波探伤法
: i6 P- ~! k/ C: \. u) mUltrasonic inspection
8 W& `( y& ?1 t, n5 x- |( q  x显微观察法
! u! E0 e' U! @  a; o/ [2 d3 D/ DMicroscopic inspection
4 Y% a# k7 D9 y1 K- S破坏的检验
; s2 n" k  F$ }$ b: ^6 b4 Q& `& _Destructive Inspection
冲击测试
( r9 p; Z; _# L6 u5 S  DImpact Test
疲劳测试
Fatigue Test
  j6 W1 ^; _% C( `潜变测试 Creep Test
潜变强度
5 I$ C3 E. G# F9 iCreeps Strength
第壹潜变期
Primary Creep
第二潜变期
8 p' j+ O: p/ aSecondary Creep
第三潜变期
0 `" h1 h6 t1 s5 ~4 [; GTertiary Creep
主要金属元素之物理性质
Physical properties of major Metal Elements
, J* J( A& {" O8 n7 A7 X+ H" ^# d工业标准及规格 – 铁及非铁金属
Industrial Standard – Ferrous & Non – ferrous Metal
7 l/ x2 b/ J, d! Y  O+ n9 p3 v磁力 Magnetic
简介 General
, t: `  K! i1 p$ L软磁 Soft Magnetic
7 R+ g- e" D$ V3 J1 M3 \1 C( r0 r2 l硬磁 Hard Magnetic
0 p4 p: T3 l8 ]磁场 Magnetic Field
磁性感应 Magnetic Induction
% O. \3 T8 G. e透磁度 Magnetic Permeability
1 ]. g0 d$ o& N磁化率 Magnetic Susceptibility (Xm)
, e2 j, x8 j5 d* x7 {, a磁力(Magnetic Force)及磁场(Magnetic Field)是因物料里的电子(Electron)活动而产生
5 `( b& t( F& I. |  `抗磁体、顺磁体、铁磁体、反铁磁体及亚铁磁体
Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic, Ferromagnetism,Antiferromagnetism & Ferrimagnetism
9 H) h' r; G% m- i抗磁体 Diamagnetism
! v/ v3 f4 I) n3 K磁偶极子 Dipole
9 @* n2 f, j7 z6 \# n8 ?$ t- g负磁力效应 Negative effect
顺磁体 Paramagnetic
正磁化率 Positive magnetic susceptibility
( T5 C8 L# D. M( ?* T" L5 B铁磁体 Ferromagnetism
转变元素 Transition element
交换能量 Positive energy exchange
% b+ O; b& t9 I2 g, s外价电子 Outer valence electrons
化学结合 Chemical bond
自发上磁 Spontaneous magnetization
磁畴 Magnetic domain
相反旋转 Opposite span
比较抗磁体、顺磁体及铁磁体
Comparison of Diamagnetism, Paramagnetic & Ferromagnetism
4 L8 O0 x# ^4 P- B8 T, e反铁磁体 Antiferromagnetism
4 v" i7 X8 B4 t( _亚铁磁体 Ferrimagnetism
" X. `2 }" m: p' [磁矩 magnetic moment
- A# m7 Z1 g6 N; r净磁矩 Net magnetic moment
8 ]: D* o! d; ?钢铁的主要成份
( J5 \- d) E: v$ ]  G$ ~The major element of steel
钢铁用"碳"之含量来分类
Classification of Steel according to Carbon contents
铁相
Steel Phases
( v1 n6 H; ?7 R7 J# k0 ^  Q" x钢铁的名称
; i4 o7 X  _# S) ^Name of steel
9 _3 i% K7 y  @# J3 x  S纯铁体
Ferrite
$ q% U6 A/ |& e: q3 W0 e( N, n渗碳体
Cementitle
) j2 [8 d4 S2 ?$ ]; U$ S- |: i( ?奥氏体 Austenite
珠光体及共释钢
Pearlite &Eutectoid
奥氏体碳钢
Austenite Carbon Steel
% f$ Y% ]! `: L- a# f单相金属
Single Phase Metal
共释变态
Eutectoid Transformation
' F& t6 U8 p6 y4 [% a" V3 g+ M; S珠光体 Pearlite
4 m9 z# |* ^% f3 O4 T( {亚铁释体
Hyppo-Eutectoid
初释纯铁体 Pro-entectoid ferrite
过共释钢 Hype-eutectoid
1 O0 D1 @' M# S1 ]; I珠光体
Pearlite
粗珠光体 Coarse pearlite
中珠光体 Medium pearlite
1 M! d, Y% |  z) G% ]幼珠光体 Fine pearlite
+ a" J  T# s+ _' R磁性变态点 Magnetic Transformation
, O! O5 R+ P5 p( G) O0 c钢铁的制造
$ n: y/ I6 |, y) x* z) B' N4 {4 X, ~Manufacturing of Steel
连续铸造法 Continuous casting process
& ~) \1 d! H0 I1 m  ^/ p电炉 Electric furnace
均热炉 Soaking pit
全静钢 Killed steel
$ C( l4 t+ b* z2 {9 J$ W: U半静钢 Semi-killed steel
, q6 a% q# \9 m+ I# g4 F: x沸腾钢(未净钢) Rimmed steel
钢铁生产流程 Steel Production Flow Chart
( ^: u5 A  T  i) z( c! Y/ V( u钢材的熔铸、锻造、挤压及延轧
: V2 L+ A* |: r9 ]2 EThe Casting, Fogging, Extrusion, Rolling & Steel
% o* @0 B* I& p8 F& a. W. l+ h; x熔铸 Casting
锻造 Fogging
/ |. p; L# n0 i0 f0 a& S( |: x$ Q7 q$ x挤压 Extrusion
延轧 Rolling
2 l4 M- _$ j# s/ y冲剪 Drawing & stamping
特殊钢 Special Steel
0 _8 c. o+ Z7 w9 C: Z! E简介
+ q( p! M+ X# F" ?General
特殊钢以原素分类
- ^: ]; j5 a; dClassification of Special Steel according to Element
+ H. C$ Z; N1 y. Y- B2 L# S* l! L特殊钢以用途来分类
Classification of Special Steel according to End Usage
7 e$ U5 Z5 c) |+ o( ?3 F  r易车(快削)不锈钢
9 Z; x0 z* v/ u3 ]% ]$ V1 r# w9 hFree Cutting Stainless Steel
含铅易车钢
Leaded Free Cutting Steel
含硫易车钢
Sulphuric Free Cutting Steel
硬化性能
Hardenability
钢的脆性
Brittleness of Steel
低温脆性 Cold brittleness
7 r2 e; {% r6 F5 [  w( u回火脆性 Temper brittleness
: S; C; z$ n$ o$ T+ x# {) |日工标准下的特殊钢材
Specail Steel according to JIS Standard
铬钢 – 日工标准 JIS G4104
Chrome steel to JIS G4104
5 m7 S+ t3 y+ r  Z9 z! ~/ C铬钼钢钢材 – 日工标准 G4105 62
Chrome Molybdenum steel to JIS G4105
镍铬 – 日工标准 G4102 63
) a& b% O7 ?# t7 x& gChrome Nickel steel to JIS G4102
镍铬钼钢 – 日工标准 G4103 64
Nickel, Chrome & Molybdenum Steel to JIS G4103
高锰钢铸 – 日工标准
7 I; k0 [9 x7 G9 f0 |7 S0 WHigh manganese steel to JIS standard
# I; ?3 z2 Y" {* t8 ?: u片及板材
Chapter Four-Strip, Steel & Plate
冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)(日工标准 JIS G3141) 73 - 95
Cold Rolled (Low carbon) Steel Strip (to JIS G 3141)
8 P8 L4 r) Y- F4 J2 y5 g, F简介
General
美材试标准的冷辘低碳钢片
9 X1 L7 L; }8 c- S- v9 bCold Rolled Steel Strip American Standard – American Society for testing and materials (ASTM)
3 Q! L: M$ M4 ~' ]* I: [日工标准JIS G3141冷辘低碳钢片(双单光片)的编号浅释
7 K$ B( p( `; l$ z" S. YDecoding of cold rolled(Low carbon)steel strip JIS G3141
, p4 C  v5 h6 W# I; V2 F材料的加工性能 Drawing abillity
0 w$ a$ C$ T& J$ a9 U硬度 Hardness
5 [- J* o7 v1 U# ~表面处理 Surface finish
冷辘钢捆片及张片制作流程图表
# ^, G3 d# f; _! [/ P0 QProduction flow chart cold rolled steel coil sheet
冷辘钢捆片及张片的电镀和印刷方法
Cold rolled steel coil & sheet electro-plating & painting method
$ H  m1 Y0 o- E2 R" h- W' K0 S冷辘(低碳)钢片的分类用、途、工业标准、品质、加热状态及硬度表
End usages, industrial standard, quality, condition and hardness of cold rolled steel strip
& \6 Q7 g" H: d. X硬度及拉力 Hardness & Tensile strength test
拉伸测试(顺纹测试)
% ^6 g) ~) v0 T' x+ a' F& KElongation test
杯突测试(厚度: 0.4公厘至1.6公厘，准确至0.1公厘 3个试片平均数)
% O! A- ?2 w, j+ y/ J$ P0 GErichsen test (Thickness: 0.4mm to 1.6mm, figure round up to 0.1mm)
曲面(假曲率)

闪电惊虹

Camber
& P' _' m( j- B5 w" a9 k5 {* s# e厚度及阔度公差 Tolerance on Thickness & Width
平坦度(阔度大于500公厘，标准回火)
$ b) f2 w7 [5 D7 F! e7 l$ tFlatness (width>500mm, temper: standard)
7 L/ t* D/ o7 ~弯度 Camber
8 H1 M8 q; d! S1 ~冷辘钢片储存与处理提示
General advice on handling & storage of cold rolled steel coil & sheet
( |! S- O: C3 S6 {. W防止生锈
1 \( ]2 m+ C9 Z4 H; kRust Protection
: U' X: h: _. ~# H生锈速度表
. J" [( {0 G+ n3 e$ o. k' ISpeed of rusting
焊接 Welding
气焊 Gas Welding
埋弧焊 Submerged-arc Welding
; A- }1 b3 k' [3 Y电阻焊 Resistance Welding
' m9 z1 N$ m9 m1 m  p0 V冷辘钢片(拉力: 30-32公斤/平方米)在没有表面处理状态下的焊接状况

4 K+ Z0 A' ^3 m( rSpot welding conditions for bared (free from paint, oxides etc) Cold rolled mild steel sheets(T/S:30-32 Kgf/ μ m2)
2 ^, X6 S, i9 c4 U- W- [9 c- Q时间效应(老化)及拉伸应变
Aging & Stretcher Strains
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片化学成份
8 F5 q5 @2 f- q+ a+ s4 K7 aChemical composition – cold rolled steel sheet to JIS G3141
冷辘钢片的"理论重量"计算方程式
, n, O9 n% R: M* D) QCold Rolled Steel Sheet – Theoretical mass
日工标准(JIS G3141)冷辘钢片重量列表
  a6 P  {0 B$ }- l8 XMass of Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet to JIS G3141
! v) f) F9 b6 R冷辘钢片订货需知
Ordering of cold rolled steel strip/sheet
3 A! g! |/ _6 l$ @3 x7 U其它日工标准冷轧钢片(用途及编号)
JIS standard & application of other cold Rolled Special Steel
& f0 @; _+ ?& C) c电镀锌钢片或电解钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet/Electrolytic Zinc Coated Steel Sheet
+ c. ?, l; ~$ b, F+ N9 Z简介
3 }) k2 f+ [5 p% p! [" A) i& P$ f& ~General
5 z8 d) N* H4 w# X& Q6 o电解/电镀锌大大增强钢片的防锈能力
) S, }3 a# L# h* Y! {/ H3 {Galvanic Action improving Weather & Corrosion Resistance of the Base Steel Sheet
5 R) P$ y8 z. q& k' |; k3 J上漆能力 Paint Adhesion
电镀锌钢片的焊接
2 |2 U6 [& O, BWelding of Electro-galvanized steel sheet
* u- q4 j0 @  I- G2 X4 s点焊
Spot welding
; O2 w. m" X7 }3 I滚焊
6 N, X$ l, n! f, OSeam welding
8 F* P/ _; u0 b% n电镀锌(电解)钢片
Electro-galvanized Steel Sheet
生产流程
4 }3 d/ l% D6 [Production Flow Chart
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度
/ W" f# A$ ^: t' H( [Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized steel sheet
锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass
9 D/ U/ ^, C7 G4 L表面处理 Surface Treatment
+ o" N# t; w* G冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip
9 v- @7 w9 w& L热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip
& }: P  m) u# M7 X$ C% A电解冷轧钢片厚度公差
, n" Q# A. F2 L7 A0 u6 l: N4 T1 H- {, iThickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet
8 E3 L2 s" B- L# \; W& |0 v' }7 \热轧钢片厚度公差
Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet
冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差
& u3 L8 V3 b5 s) k6 t$ }Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet
长度公差 Length Tolerance
& ?5 n4 H1 u) I& @4 P& z2 K" v理论质量 Theoretical Mass
锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度)
1 `' n# B9 k+ k! QMass Calculation of coating (For equal coating)/MM
% M: u4 D5 `, e& G7 f锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度)
+ P# `2 ]! v! r9 MMass Calculation of coating (For differential coating)/MM
' M, _) E$ \+ q' }  H1 p镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) (日工标准 JIS G3303)
: E; W2 `# K# C. o) r简介
General
: _/ Q! w9 O0 g5 G' o镀锡薄铁片的构造
0 _$ d: \# e, e' p, q* u5 C. w3 `Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate
' U, B8 ?7 x: Y/ ]镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程
Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate
6 f' L: h+ @! A2 ]1 M1 _2 {7 p2 J锡层质量
Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987)
两面均等锡层
Both Side Equally Coated Mass
两面不均等锡层
: D( L0 a4 u; a. v8 EBoth Side Different Thickness Coated Mass
" e& z3 z  q! ]- m级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号
Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating Mass & Common Coating Mass
镀层质量标记
* c6 w$ [8 K6 T* [/ L0 _Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings
8 a0 J" D, s3 o5 X5 b2 }硬度 Hardness
单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁)
Single-Reduced Tinplate
4 W) C, T( p( g* r: y双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮)
# Q! O: ~! s& L, J) H, T3 bDual-Reduction Tinplate
3 H" Y& }  X/ o- U2 j5 x" U钢的种类 Type of Steel
9 ~! b3 E$ V2 U) T; b+ Y表面处理 Surface Finish
常用尺寸 Commonly Used Size
) p* k3 G( d( x* Z( Y" S( y电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 Electrical Steel Sheet
$ ]  L  q% x- h8 b0 o) F简介 General
软磁材料 Soft Magnetic Material
) y; i- y( B+ \4 _8 ^# {4 y滞后回线 Narrow Hystersis
矫顽磁力 Coercive Force
硬磁材料 Hard Magnetic Material
最大能量积 Maximum Energy Product
. W7 d9 g7 {& ?硅含量对电器用的低碳钢片的最大好处
The Advantage of Using Silicon low Carbon Steel
6 v! k; G. ^4 \1 K$ R晶粒取向(Grain-Oriented)及非晶粒取向(Non-Oriented)
) h" M3 g( _4 Z$ b( n5 IGrain Oriented & Non-Oriented
电器用硅 [硅] 钢片的最终用途及规格
End Usage and Designations of Electrical Steel Strip
# c$ D+ {, F) O电器用的硅 [硅] 钢片之分类
% q! P; D$ j; }/ [9 {Classification of Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
电器用钢片的绝缘涂层
% j- ~6 b9 J/ K7 ePerformance of Surface Insulation of Electrical Steel Sheets
% z' u$ q2 |2 v+ V, ~/ [6 {( \: A晶粒取向电器用硅钢片主要工业标准
+ {8 _9 E5 Z) c. @2 Q7 E2 t2 b( QInternational Standard – Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel Silicon Steel Sheet for Electrical Use
/ v8 \$ z' \2 b0 {晶粒取向电器用硅钢片 Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel
晶粒取向，定取向芯钢片及高硼定取向芯钢片之磁力性能及夹层系数(日工标准及美材标准)
  y- i0 i; k$ q8 ~" N8 O
/ H3 |0 b: X9 S' g( T$ e1 J2 [" VMagnetic Properties and Lamination Factor of SI-ORIENT-CORE& SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI B Electrical Steel Strip (JIS and AISI Standard)
' \/ p) J4 c5 B# Z) w- g- _) N退火Annealing
电器用钢片用家需自行应力退火原因
. r  a% I; [9 ~5 Q7 Y$ rAnnealing of the Electrical Steel Sheet
退火时注意事项 Annealing Precautionary
: ?% a% e$ q  I1 i" d0 ]0 ]碳污染 Prevent Carbon Contamination
热力应先从工件边缘透入
, j3 e* U! Y8 R" ^' y4 QHeat from the Laminated Stacks Edges
提防过份氧化
: _9 w1 L& B$ B% `No Excessive Oxidation
应力退火温度
) Y% M# J& H  m3 M' GStress –relieving Annealing Temperature
晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向芯钢片及定取向芯钢片之机械性能及夹层系数

Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B and SI-ORIENT-CORE Grain Orient Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢;片 – 高硼低硫(LS)定取向 钢片之磁力及电力性能
1 C; x0 m7 ]+ u& l' B
; z& Y. l' ]# f; a9 D: n( aMagnetic and Electrical Properties of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
# ^# S( l" y' t  |; Y晶粒取向电器用硅 [硅] 钢片 – 高硼低硫(LS) 定取向钢片之机械性能及夹层系数
1 b- q" _( E5 r
Mechanical Properties and Lamination Factors of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片-高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之厚度及阔度公差
/ a& m! X9 K: [: C
" b2 ^( p4 e2 q5 T7 N6 T1 I8 \* oPhysical Tolerance of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B, SI-ORIENT-CORE, & SI-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain
, C/ K" F6 N( {  J2 ?Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
晶粒取向电器用硅(硅)钢片 – 高硼(HI-B)定取向 芯钢片，定取向芯钢片及高硼低硫(LS)定取向芯钢片之标准尺寸及包装

Standard Forms and Size of SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B,SI-CORE, & SI-ORIENT-CORE-HI-B-LS Grain-
Oriented Electrical Steel Sheets
1 P7 ]3 Y; l/ p% ?$ S3 [绝缘表面 Surface Insulation
非晶粒取向电力用钢片的电力、磁力、机械性能 及夹层系数
% C2 W+ E2 d$ Q+ L
- {; p# e) z/ S$ T, GLamination Factors of Electrical, Magnetic & Mechanical Non-Grain Oriented Electrical
+ d* k& X4 Q0 s- l0 E- M* y电器及家电外壳用镀层冷辘 [低碳] 钢片
Coated (Low Carbon) Steel Sheets for Casing,Electricals & Home Appliances
镀铝硅钢片 Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
& o2 ]8 t# ^  n! M+ t5 v简介 General
+ o/ L5 t& L! X, ~镀铝硅合金钢片的特色
8 b9 w! B# a; A! b! iFeature of Aluminized Silicon Alloy Steel Sheet
5 o8 c; G/ e% K* _5 }用途
8 G9 y' ]4 j, PEnd Usages
+ N3 [. I; p' i抗化学品能力
4 l* n8 i9 q2 I/ b4 n+ zChemical Resistance
  P, h7 d" a* n: w1 t$ ^镀铝(硅)钢片 – 日工标准(JIS G3314)
# m/ o$ d6 D/ U  k( t+ ZHot-aluminum-coated sheets and coils to JIS G 3314
+ Y8 X/ O) `2 p镀铝(硅)钢片 – 美材试标准(ASTM A-463-77)35.7 JIS G3314镀热浸铝片的机械性能

" \( B" U; g  u+ mMechanical Properties of JIS G 3314 Hot-Dip Aluminum-coated Sheets and Coils
公差 Size Tolerance
  C3 X' J  L) e镀铝(硅)钢片及其它种类钢片的抗腐蚀性能比较
; J% Q1 o% I8 Y- Q0 hComparsion of various resistance of aluminized steel & other kinds of steel
/ R9 q$ o% R% A5 U2 m2 k6 y  P. v镀铝(硅)钢片生产流程
Aluminum Steel Sheet, Production Flow Chart
焊接能力 Weldability
镀铝钢片的焊接状态(比较冷辘钢片)
( `! a5 _" ]/ }  J' L" _Tips on welding of Aluminized sheet in comparasion with cold rolled steel strip
0 J, q( u5 l( \2 w  y钢板
/ }, e0 p2 B: g/ p' NSteel Plate
钢板用途分类及各国钢板的工业标准包括日工标准及美材试标准
& P: R# r& V9 \* A4 X+ Y! q2 _Type of steel Plate & Related JIS, ASTM and Other Major Industrial Standards
钢板生产流程
Production Flow Chart
. _) S2 j# `+ V4 V! S钢板订货需知
- e- o; l+ \5 d) O4 UOrdering of Steel Plate
4 q( n: q$ ~$ _: z不锈钢
! g' b, F; h; {Stainless Steel
不锈钢的定义 Definition of Stainless Steel
不锈钢之分类，耐腐蚀性及耐热性
Classification, Corrosion Resistant & Heat Resistance of Stainless Steel
铁铬系不锈钢片
- o+ P' T2 C8 G" [; DChrome Stainless Steel
马氏体不锈钢
Martensite Stainless Steel
低碳马氏体不锈钢
Low Carbon Martensite Stainless Steel
4 _9 I8 \( m! s& k4 V- c, ], ]含铁体不锈钢
Ferrite Stainless Steel
0 P1 r" P" H  a镍铬系不锈钢
8 x. o! v, Q, S8 m* YNickel Chrome Stainless Steel
+ u, [; ~4 E" Z; J释出硬化不锈钢
Precipitation Hardening Stainless Steel
铁锰铝不锈钢
Fe / Mn / Al / Stainless Steel
/ V7 w0 G; L- b不锈钢的磁性
) M" e5 t5 N# f/ e, o$ bMagnetic Property & Stainless Steel
$ C; ^. \: _, R1 ^不锈钢箔、卷片、片及板之厚度分类
6 c+ \4 Q$ J+ |- J. ~5 ^5 @Classification of Foil, Strip, Sheet & Plate by Thickness
表面保护胶纸
Surface protection film
; ~" l' [3 u4 E7 _1 U不锈钢片材常用代号
Designation of SUS Steel Special Use Stainless
表面处理 Surface finish
! }; _: W1 E6 R薄卷片及薄片(0.3至2.9mm厚之片)机械性能
Mechanical Properties of Thin Stainless Steel(Thickness from 0.3mm to 2.9mm) – strip/sheet
' t$ m9 s) t7 z0 q! [不锈钢片机械性能(301, 304, 631, CSP)
/ ^+ F: @8 f% hMechanical Properties of Spring use Stainless Steel
不锈钢 – 种类，工业标准，化学成份，特点及 主要用途
# r; Z1 R0 x( Y% }( f
Stainless Steel – Type, Industrial Standard, Chemical Composition, Characteristic & end usage of the most commonly used Stainless Steel
& k# @8 y- P2 _1 O( d3 h  O不锈钢薄片用途例
2 \' h- f. L9 Z8 R7 p+ JEnd Usage of Thinner Gauge
不锈钢片、板用途例
Examples of End Usages of Strip, Sheet & Plate
不锈钢应力退火卷片常用规格名词图解
$ h+ C% d$ L2 h2 y) }& g/ p# r' o) KGeneral Specification of Tension Annealed Stainless Steel Strips
耐热不锈钢
Heat-Resistance Stainless Steel
镍铬系耐热不锈钢特性、化学成份、及操作温度
% p& u, c. k+ uHeat-Resistance Stainless Steel
铬系耐热钢
Chrome Heat Resistance Steel
镍铬耐热钢
6 k9 Q- }% z$ h9 X# i2 pNi - Cr Heat Resistance Steel
超耐热钢
+ a$ Z+ i2 M2 a  |Special Heat Resistance Steel
抗热超级合金
& B8 k7 K3 _: a$ t& LHeat Resistance Super Alloy
耐热不锈钢比重表
1 n( ~& [. X- y7 BSpecific Gravity of Heat – resistance steel plates and sheets stainless steel
不锈钢材及耐热钢材标准对照表
1 _" }- q/ V# C( X$ R1 v5 k3 pStainless and Heat-Resisting Steels
. j/ p8 J, j$ E$ Y4 h发条片 Power Spring Strip
8 d3 b. p3 A) B3 b. H+ d发条的分类及材料
Power Spring Strip Classification and Materials
上链发条 Wind-up Spring
' G, _, a1 E3 p# r" {$ u) S7 q倒后擦发条 Pull Back Power Spring
圆面("卜竹")发条 Convex Spring Strip
拉尺发条 Measure Tape
) k# b# ?7 V, P* ?, ?5 ^, f5 U魔术手环 Magic Tape
魔术手环尺寸图Drawing of Magic Tap
定型发条 Constant Torque Spring
1 H( p& H- A* d' S定型发条及上炼发条的驱动力
# g: ]- W! F2 [4 j* @1 hSpring Force of Constant Torque Spring and Wing-up Spring
4 _, h+ u  N3 O8 `' d, n6 w: h定型发条的形状及翻动过程
% g( ]) H/ v9 V7 H' ~0 uShape and Spring Back of Constant Torque Spring
定型发条驱动力公式及代号
The Formula and Symbol of Constant Torque Spring
( G9 s: D6 }$ Q4 V边缘处理 Edge Finish
1 y' a; H5 P7 X* ~/ K' L* z硬度 Hardness
高碳钢化学成份及用途
High Carbon Tool Steel, Chemical Composition and Usage
每公斤发条的长度简易公式
The Length of 1 Kg of Spring Steel Strip
SK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤长的重量/公斤(阔100-200公厘) Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 100-200mm)
  [( j" J6 [2 s- B# a, JSK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔100-200公厘) Length per one kg (Width 100-200mm)
; y9 R; U# e$ D% i5 Z* M4 z( k2 zSK-5 & AISI-301 每公尺长的重量/公斤(阔2.0-10公厘)
Weight per one meter long (kg) (Width 2.0-10mm)
% B& Y" Q  S  L- w3 D0 eSK-5 & AISI-301 每公斤之长度(阔2.0-10公厘)
' l% D! E; j, P% p# Q( k4 {/ h+ f1 yLength per one kg (Width 2.0-10mm)
高碳钢片 High Carbon Steel Strip
分类
# W% P" F. e1 z& `9 g* XClassification
3 ^6 x& p7 M) B& Z# N  M! \用组织结构分类
$ `" Q* D, c& o4 ZClassification According to Grain Structure
用含碳量分类 – 即低碳钢、中碳钢及高碳钢
+ U+ @9 ~: u' o/ C! bClassification According to Carbon Contains
弹簧用碳钢片
% U, G2 U: d" A1 I0 cCarbonSteel Strip For Spring Use
% V+ Q* e* G7 q; T$ ~冷轧状态 Cold Rolled Strip
回火状态 Annealed Strip

闪电惊虹

淬火及回火状态
2 t/ S8 F" D! L, @3 W  C+ kHardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip
0 ?/ Z, i. c# E# M& b贝氏体钢片 Bainite Steel Strip
弹簧用碳钢片材之边缘处理 Edge Finished
! K0 j  ?" c, I/ g/ L- l淬火剂
, p% h: c/ i- K( ?* V% EQuenching Media
& A6 p8 E! M* Z  P' q+ p0 i3 Q碳钢回火 Tempering
1 K) v5 R8 ]. ]$ p% J% M) H! e回火有低温回火及高温回火
5 D' ~8 A) }: `/ d' R$ E. X& HLow & High Temperature Tempering
# v) b* m1 h: p7 b- R, f1 `高温回火
. |! z' l1 u! X8 c; xHigh Temperature Tempering
退火 Annealing
完全退火 Full Annealing
扩散退火 Diffusion Annealing
低温退火 Low Temperature Annealing
1 g( m% x. u( E( _% U中途退火 Process Annealing
球化退火 Spheroidizing Annealing
0 I- z6 [; t0 v7 }1 X光辉退火 Bright Annealing
淬火 Quenching
6 Z9 v  V' d1 I时间淬火 Time Quenching
奥氏铁孻回火 Austempering
马氏铁体淬火 Marquenching
6 i  E! F3 \% k* q! G高碳钢片用途 End Usage of High Carbon Steel Strip
  }+ a% F! w% d8 B( J& T+ ~! b2 U冷轧高碳钢 – 日本工业标准
Cold-Rolled (Special Steel) Carbon Steel Strip to JIS G3311
电镀金属钢片 Plate Metal Strip
简介 General
电镀金属捆片的优点
Advantage of Using Plate Metal Strip
金属捆片电镀层
Plated Layer of Plated Metal Strip
镀镍 Nickel Plated
3 }* O  z" V6 @7 ^! n镀铬 Chrome Plated
& G* d& I# y: v9 `+ h3 ~3 A镀黄铜 Brass Plated
基层金属 Base Metal of Plated Metal Strip
  g5 ]. U8 E- u' Z5 `低碳钢或铁基层金属
+ k6 V3 A0 |4 i6 y* v! Y; FIron & Low Carbon as Base Metal
* J: r2 v9 u& H% M% f; T6 @不锈钢基层金属 Stainless Steel as Base Metal
& P% ?. |/ I1 M( m7 L8 T- ?铜基层金属
Copper as Base Metal
黄铜基层金属
$ Y  U1 k/ M+ F( b$ G! H. U" vBrass as Base Metal
( b0 a7 g( x: a" x轴承合金 Bearing Alloy
- n. \. g3 L! d: W( R简介
# Z% @8 r9 B1 i. vGeneral
轴承合金 – 日工标准 JIS H 5401
Bearing Alloy to JIS H 5401
9 z4 v' s* a' I锡基、铅基及锌基轴承合金比较表
5 p; G6 m, W/ RComparison of Tin base, Lead base and Zinc base alloy for Bearing purpose
1 g. ]1 h" }2 D& E# \3 f易溶合金 Fusible Alloy
焊接合金 Soldering and Brazing Alloy
* Z7 @2 C  J; T  L  @$ W/ }软焊 Soldering Alloy
软焊合金 – 日本标准 JIS H 4341
Soldering Alloy to JIS H 4341
硬焊 Brazing Alloy
其它焊接材料请参阅日工标准目录
+ h  F$ s+ j: I2 b+ o( VOther Soldering Material
细线材、枝材、棒材
Chapter Five Wire, Rod & Bar
! {( m7 I: p0 r( U' I线材/枝材材质分类及制成品
Classification and End Products of Wire/Rod
铁线(低碳钢线)日工标准 JIS G 3532
; X# r4 ]5 ]* U  ~8 R* G) S& ~8 wLow Carbon Steel Wires ( Iron Wire ) to JIS G 3532
光线(低碳钢线)，火线(退火低碳钢线)，铅水线 (镀锌低碳钢线)及制造钉用低碳钢线之代号、公差及备注
- m9 f  g: r/ K) J4 c5 C6 z) Q" ~Ordinary Low Carbon Steel Wire, Annealed Low Carbon Steel Wire, Galvanized low Carbon Steel Wire & Low Carbon Steel Wire for nail manufacturing - classification, Symbol of Grade, Tolerance and Remarks.
2 h$ d1 U% {* F  h; K5 ]3 N; q机械性能
Mechanical Properites
锌包层之重量，铜硫酸盐试验之酸洗次数及测试用卷筒直径

: G0 n) S3 P. X4 Y$ {3 ^Weight of Zinc-Coating, Number of Dippings in Cupric Sulphate Test and Diameters of Mandrel Used for Coiling Test
冷冲及冷锻用碳钢线枝
Carbon Steel Wire Rods for Cold Heading & Cold Forging (to JIS G3507)
/ K7 B+ C2 m2 q  W' i级别，代号及化学成份
+ Y+ U1 D5 \! w/ c# q9 UClassification, Symbol of Grade and Chemical Composition
1 P, R8 t/ K/ t! K' o直径公差，偏圆度及脱碳层的平均深度
$ \: I- ~  _  n) m) L4 VDiameter Tolerance, Ovality and Average Decarburized Layer Depth
冷拉钢枝材
: V/ `8 H; c/ @- P( h% V1 ^' UCold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar
! n$ V8 v  [  B5 `$ b枝材之美工标准，日工标准，用途及化学成份
AISI, JIS End Usage and Chemical Composition of Cold Drawn Carbon Steel Shafting Bar
% l* `5 x4 {; W# q4 l冷拉钢板重量表
Cold Drawn Steel Bar Weight Table
高碳钢线枝
) k$ V1 z3 m- Q8 [1 RHigh Carbon Steel Wire Rod (to JIS G3506)
% [* T# T  {, \' x4 A冷拉高碳钢线
$ U1 q8 ~  W: _4 ]- o7 z4 u( \Hard Drawn High Carbon Steel Wire
(to JIS G3521, ISO-84580-1&2)
* F$ B1 R1 [3 [: G+ W, U* w化学成份分析表
, K- {+ [- V* \3 I: U# _" WChemical Analysis of Wire Rod
* p8 a$ z* s. H线径、公差及机械性能(日本工业标准 G 3521)
Mechanical Properties (JIS G 3521)
琴线(日本标准 G3522)
Piano Wires ( to G3522)
级别，代号，扭曲特性及可用之线材直径
; A* `+ D2 C" u, r8 z) Z6 SClasses, symbols, twisting characteristic and applied Wire Diameters
直径，公差及拉力强度
1 X0 a$ k# J6 r6 aDiameter, Tolerance and Tensile Strength
裂纹之容许深度及脱碳层
  P  g, ]2 J& B: ^Permissible depth of flaw and decarburized layer
/ k+ F2 o+ A& d9 J1 E" \2 k常用的弹簧不锈钢线-编号，特性，表面处理及化学成份
3 F1 t& J( h' w( RStainlessSpring Wire – National Standard number, Charateristic, Surface finish & Chemical composition
7 B7 C7 ?+ m9 o# X( w9 h% b0 _弹簧不锈钢线，线径及拉力列表
Stainless Spring Steel, Wire diameter and Tensile strength of Spring Wire
9 {' }; ^  _1 ^3 F' @& [. I- S4 C处理及表面状况
+ k& m" e: q1 f5 f' {+ n2 uFinish & Surface
. S4 s: n0 p" e& i& H5 K各种不锈钢线在不同处理拉力比较表
: z# \" d6 M! y% s' |/ J* DTensile Strength of various kinds of Stainless Steel Wire under Different Finish
圆径及偏圆度之公差
6 c1 ^! n' N7 }; H+ l1 S7 y  j3 xTolerance of Wire Diameters & Ovality
3 w9 x5 {( x  l6 m9 L; a铬镍不锈钢及抗热钢弹簧线材 –
* I$ V8 D8 W  I; ?9 }" g6 ?9 N. _美国材验学会 ASTM A313 – 1987
Chromium – Nickel Stainless and Heat-resisting Steel Spring Wire – ASTM A313 – 1987
化学成份 Chemical Composition
机械性能 Mechanical Properties
305, 316, 321及347之拉力表
Tensile Strength Requirements for Types 305, 316, 321 and 347
A1S1-302 贰级线材之拉力表
Tensile Strength of A1S1-302 Wire
- o0 c; X5 J2 a+ F日本工业标准 – 不锈钢的化学成份(先数字后字母排列)
JIS – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel (in order of number & alphabet)
美国工业标准 – 不锈钢及防热钢材的化学成份
(先数字后字母排列)
7 T' s: @$ i7 W( |- u0 f' vAISI – Chemical Composition of Stainless Steel & Heat-Resistant Steel(in order of number & alphabet)
! R+ P4 F5 n' {5 Y$ l# P易车碳钢
Free Cutting Carbon Steels (to JIS G4804 )
+ \$ {+ a4 X6 f1 I9 o化学成份 Chemical composition
' e3 A& `" q2 [% b5 u4 n圆钢枝，方钢枝及六角钢枝之形状及尺寸之公差
; S" j2 h+ @" |0 ITolerance on Shape and Dimensions for Round Steel Bar, Square Steel Bar, Hexagonal Steel Bar
  _5 g' ~4 i4 L% E4 q易车(快削)不锈钢 Free Cutting Stainless Steel
易车(快削)不锈钢种类 Type of steel
易车(快削)不锈钢拉力表
Tensile Strength of Free Cutting Wires
枝/棒无芯磨公差表 (μ) (μ = 1/100 mm)
# Y4 l4 a8 E1 q. X/ nRod/Bar Centreless Grind Tolerance
易车不锈钢及易车钢之不同尺寸及硬度比较
Hardness of Different Types & Size of Free Cutting Steel
6 R$ j( C$ m, Y& k  C扁线、半圆线及异形线
, i" \4 \  ~/ n( a6 WFlat Wire, Half Round Wire, Shaped Wire and Precision Shaped Fine Wire
  a' f4 y- a; A: n. E9 h! p加工方法
Manufacturing Method
- o: v! c2 ?) R( b0 [5 I) b- }应用材料
, j. l3 g# Y8 F: A( t8 xMaterial Used
特点
Characteristic
用途
End Usages
# C# y3 H4 `9 {/ W7 i! a不锈钢扁线及半圆线常用材料
, E4 E" ?+ ~9 t  ^Commonly used materials for Stainless Flat Wire & Half Round Wire
; {7 C" E( h# o9 @: \扁线公差
( A7 Y7 I% \6 Y$ v8 `Flat Wire Tolerance
方线公差
: M: a: u+ v0 u: p, ^  HSquare Wire Tolerance

独臂苍狼

楼主辛苦了，非常感谢

QJUNICORN

厉害啊，能做个表格吗

錢峰

哇，太詳細了，純粹感謝一下

元ming

很感谢，辛苦你了

破壁而出

不用下载，辛苦了，谢谢

张zhb

必须赞一个

6vvv

闪电惊虹 发表于 2008-2-21 13:31
3 ]. h$ y7 E7 w淬火及回火状态
Hardened & Tempered Strip/ Precision – Quenched Steel Strip
' g/ x, Y4 |! S* i3 X/ S! q; E9 |贝氏体钢片 Bainite S ...

感谢