机械设计名词术语中英文对照表(2)

闪电惊虹

对称循环应力 symmetry circulating stress
对心滚子从动件 radial (or in-line ) roller follower
* K  m2 A' [5 z+ v- d$ s对心直动从动件 radial (or in-line ) translating follower
对心移动从动件 radial reciprocating follower
对心曲柄滑块机构 in-line slider-crank (or crank-slider) mechanism
2 `# S' \8 J  H多列轴承 multi-row bearing
* L5 `6 }4 L6 |* V多楔带 poly V-belt
多项式运动规律 polynomial motion
0 w, y' B' f* ]( y8 d" J( [多质量转子 rotor with several masses
惰轮 idle gear
. o5 W5 }: o! Z% r额定寿命 rating life
) T- S) N% P' Y额定载荷 load rating
II 级杆组 dyad
( w2 P5 z0 a+ v6 ^3 \- p9 P发生线 generating line
发生面 generating plane
法面 normal plane
法面参数 normal parameters
8 D! O) k. X6 o' ^* r法面齿距 normal circular pitch
- z2 u2 T3 y. n4 F+ ~  U9 f9 d法面模数 normal module
法面压力角 normal pressure angle
法向齿距 normal pitch
5 E7 w+ o7 e. ~( D% N. Y* ]$ l法向齿廓 normal tooth profile
* D, E6 e: b$ F# L7 q& q法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm
, B8 C% `* ?: N" D: ~, @法向力 normal force
反馈式组合 feedback combining
反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics
# X& g4 L4 D% m4 f0 O4 o! m$ }反转法 kinematic inversion
( _1 @* m: G/ M反正切 Arctan
1 i* ~+ R5 \5 r  L5 L范成法 generating cutting
4 T( N/ J% y' H" E: }  J% X, L+ D仿形法 form cutting
方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD
防振装置 shockproof device
飞轮 flywheel
) U6 o! Z* L6 V7 V- s: n; c* I( p3 v飞轮矩 moment of flywheel
7 h) D$ A( U' G1 P. V4 {非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear
非接触式密封 non-contact seal
$ b% e; V2 V) p: k1 v非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation
4 r- M; @" B* g0 J, K非圆齿轮 non-circular gear
粉末合金 powder metallurgy
分度线 reference line; standard pitch line
分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle
* p0 \3 a: A) J1 a$ ~8 ^8 A分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder
分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder
分母 denominator
  H* o8 D( R/ p0 D, f2 Y9 T8 O% G分子 numerator
* w1 |: `% ]* R0 U# S  k& X0 M分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone
分析法 analytical method
. A5 w( l- F: `# V8 e封闭差动轮系 planetary differential
复合铰链 compound hinge
复合式组合 compound combining
2 Z8 `% w8 _7 Q7 [$ o复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train
& l7 t. ]3 S1 ~" [: u! X4 m4 ^, {复合平带 compound flat belt
复合应力 combined stress
9 ~4 o* r. ~9 ?+ p: m" |5 T' w3 `- C: C复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism
$ T% N% a: N2 q( `4 h+ l0 q5 C复杂机构   complex mechanism
杆组 Assur group
干涉 interference
刚度系数 stiffness coefficient
! s8 x1 y* Q; F" p3 ]; x% v刚轮 rigid circular spline
钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft
5 Y/ w9 S* J. g3 }  C/ ^( {* ~刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism
刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)
  Q1 |+ t& p  m# G. c. Z刚性转子 rigid rotor
刚性轴承 rigid bearing
( @$ J! u# m) ^; b, @2 d刚性联轴器 rigid coupling
高度系列 height series
% B# p% @, Z; j) j高速带 high speed belt
- G- _  P/ j: V3 H; V高副 higher pair
" S: K; y- z2 }% a格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law
0 ~; {# l! B, ^4 L  r根切 undercutting
公称直径 nominal diameter
5 z, \! V# g+ `' E# E4 H高度系列 height series
1 Z  |2 r. M% \+ |- e8 y功 work
/ W; p% X3 T4 D3 }工况系数 application factor
$ R, @: a( b0 Q, K工艺设计 technological design
工作循环图 working cycle diagram
4 U8 w" l& D" {工作机构 operation mechanism
4 k- t. e0 ~, x3 r. Z; {% X; v工作载荷 external loads
工作空间 working space
工作应力 working stress
工作阻力 effective resistance
& u+ {( e) C' M1 o4 N! l工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment
2 W; a& b1 i5 S+ B0 N公法线 common normal line
公共约束 general constraint
& l$ {  o. I8 Z* A8 c公制齿轮 metric gears
功率 power
# `" W2 l( k/ t6 i3 p' o功能分析设计 function analyses design
8 S! e% `+ X: h0 B1 d  o共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles
9 Q0 @/ c3 Q3 ]( ^) ^共轭凸轮 conjugate cam
8 ?3 u9 U6 K9 q9 p8 w" P2 E构件 link
& S: e. Z* j' `) e鼓风机 blower
固定构件 fixed link; frame
/ q' J6 ^4 J! Q固体润滑剂 solid lubricant
关节型操作器 jointed manipulator
惯性力 inertia force
惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment
" {1 O3 v6 W; ]0 ~惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force
惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force
惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force
惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia
惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia
冠轮 crown gear
广义机构 generation mechanism
8 z- A* Z# y) T* s广义坐标 generalized coordinate
* h! z6 G1 q$ W. G, w轨迹生成 path generation
8 h" h$ Q1 ], f; @2 N4 |+ l轨迹发生器 path generator
9 T' t; H1 g6 P- _: Q4 `滚刀 hob
滚道 raceway
% s) U7 E! Y* h( R( x: e滚动体 rolling element
滚动轴承 rolling bearing
滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code
滚针 needle roller
滚针轴承 needle roller bearing
滚子 roller
0 O' J. F; H4 J: o滚子轴承 roller bearing
6 x0 K* h, d% I: C; d) s滚子半径 radius of roller
9 }: G! \5 t& |" u9 p/ R, X: r滚子从动件 roller follower
6 R% n- T- }$ m; m& x滚子链 roller chain
5 C1 ]4 I) \5 Z滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling
. T& ?2 V9 M1 B6 a: L滚珠丝杆 ball screw
滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch
过度切割 undercutting
函数发生器 function generator
函数生成 function generation
3 R# C9 R4 [  ]5 d7 [含油轴承 oil bearing
& t: Z3 m0 k4 f$ v. T耗油量 oil consumption
耗油量系数 oil consumption factor
赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation
3 t$ g* A( O# [  t合成弯矩 resultant bending moment
合力 resultant force
合力矩 resultant moment of force
黑箱 black box
6 H1 {0 y4 ?1 K$ ?横坐标 abscissa
9 [1 ]( A% ^! U0 \* r/ H4 R互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears
花键 spline
9 e. B  r5 w2 x# r滑键、导键 feather key
滑动轴承 sliding bearing
滑动率 sliding ratio
2 _0 U% P8 j4 r. I3 J& e! v! Q' Y滑块 slider
环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm
3 v7 P+ x% u6 N" h环形弹簧 annular spring
& D8 k/ O& K5 E4 b$ u, W  h缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber
2 ~) i4 h4 n. G( k灰铸铁 grey cast iron
回程 return
: A" V$ s- I. H# w7 [+ H2 i回转体平衡 balance of rotors
7 K% f7 {3 u: n2 a7 \混合轮系   compound gear train
积分 integrate
机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design
: P( ~; C# \- _. j机构 mechanism
: [# K- C* U7 x! H! f2 T机构分析 analysis of mechanism
! s% d  W& d7 L" K2 ~& \2 F; q" D9 v机构平衡 balance of mechanism
机构学 mechanism
机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism
; S, s/ S$ q, t0 O( a机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism
4 z8 ~& ?7 `/ f2 [$ J/ G$ D机构综合 synthesis of mechanism
# f4 [6 h: W8 ?$ [5 l机构组成 constitution of mechanism
$ u9 K$ l, k' i* Q  d  T机架 frame, fixed link
  X+ U7 w# ?& }* M9 v1 x' H: ~机架变换 kinematic inversion
机器 machine
机器人 robot
机器人操作器 manipulator
机器人学 robotics
技术过程 technique process
& O4 L8 n" d# N4 t: V" h1 b技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation
, O5 C& e+ r. _* b技术系统 technique system
9 s; H9 z4 V' {5 k4 y机械 machinery
- l+ [; t, [( ?0 f$ s( D: ?机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD
6 S7 ]7 I, h6 c* G机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD
9 X" U( T6 c, @( P; o* K3 n' N0 d机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery
" D6 {( k& X$ c1 O, `机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery
机械动力学 dynamics of machinery
机械的现代设计 modern machine design
' K8 }- H$ c, Z. d4 u0 d机械系统 mechanical system
% Y/ w8 h3 u) v机械利益 mechanical advantage
4 Z7 t  C8 l; P4 R4 |" k7 ~; l机械平衡 balance of machinery
机械手 manipulator
机械设计 machine design; mechanical design
0 r+ s& a/ ~( V7 d. C% w机械特性 mechanical behavior
机械调速 mechanical speed governors
" c& q) ^% Z! Y$ j% G" c+ W* m机械效率 mechanical efficiency
机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms
机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation
4 Q- b( S& |; X& u: j  A机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes
基础机构 fundamental mechanism
基本额定寿命 basic rating life
基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD
基圆 base circle
4 r* }" }' Y4 i1 }1 A. `. ?- A基圆半径 radius of base circle
基圆齿距 base pitch
基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle
: X; }! p* K' ^- J5 q2 c8 |. d2 o基圆柱 base cylinder
: x2 ^8 q7 f1 Y  f% K基圆锥 base cone
急回机构 quick-return mechanism
急回特性 quick-return characteristics
0 R/ D/ A7 Z" M- n急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio
急回运动 quick-return motion
棘轮 ratchet
; q" x$ G. _3 O) `棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism
棘爪 pawl
- V) P8 s( r2 l. m6 j; h/ `极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position
极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions
计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD
; d/ h6 o% C$ v) c3 }: n计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM
计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS
计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment
计算弯矩 calculated bending moment
, c% c- c5 O9 Q1 y. Z加权系数 weighting efficient
' N  h8 j. X' ]$ E2 m6 V4 h加速度 acceleration
8 C# ^$ q, t' C6 v2 @, W8 T加速度分析 acceleration analysis
加速度曲线 acceleration diagram
尖点 pointing; cusp
尖底从动件 knife-edge follower
间隙 backlash
间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism
( C  M" `: U1 Y减速比 reduction ratio
) J  F; V( |* c" i- m& A减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear
7 w$ F/ P- g( o) E& Q8 U减速器 speed reducer
减摩性 anti-friction quality
5 J; C- Y& D  C  C, b渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid
渐开线 involute
渐开线齿廓 involute profile
渐开线齿轮 involute gear
) k$ S4 q  I, l7 k1 l) d渐开线发生线 generating line of involute
3 u; k/ V& T2 K( ?6 \! |渐开线方程 involute equation
渐开线函数 involute function
渐开线蜗杆 involute worm
7 x+ T; l. d$ N8 L- i- D渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute
渐开线花键 involute spline
简谐运动 simple harmonic motion
$ M2 O+ X) p# Q, e  E键 key

超格闲人

好就一个字啊，不啰嗦