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国家和标准
8 Z* |# i: ?- ^+ \. ^7 P e德国 中国 英国 法国 意大利 比利时 瑞典 西班牙 日本 美国 * j2 j$ R; \7 E2 s9 B% U: L
材料编号 DIN GB BS EN AFNOR UNI NBN SS UNE JIS AISI/SAE 0 k; |" R* o. p$ l/ p
K 灰口铸铁(非合金) , o8 Q: V, t& E; y4 p8 t6 F+ j5 r7 w
ASTM A48-76
7 B9 g3 e& v1 O2 ]/ a* F 15 - - - - - - - 01 00 - - No20B
5 L$ E, @7 a/ x, c" Q$ W% W, R 15 GG10 - - - Ft10D - - 01 10 - - No25B * Y9 U) q2 G N+ j7 Q& N6 P4 ]# Z
15 GG15 HT150 Grade150 - Ft15D - - 01 15 - - No30B
! c. y% E7 y7 L- b! a 15 GG20 HT200 Grade220 - Ft20D - - 01 20 - - No35B
7 R# q( @& E6 a; X 15 GG25 HT250 - - Ft25D - - 01 25 - - No40B " T p4 n( m# n7 s$ l
16 GG30 HT300 Grade300 - Ft30D - - 01 30 - - No45B
# r- l1 k9 w2 V, { 16 GG35 HT350 Grade350 - Ft35D - - 01 35 - - No50B
( S( K2 e% D# k 16 GG40 HT400 Grade400 - Ft40D - - 01 40 - - No55B5 U* _9 o4 e$ ]- D+ v
灰口铸铁(合金)
6 \, E# k- W( ?& W; e DIN4694 3468:1974 A32-301 MB ISO-215 ASTM A436-72
) n5 w% D- Q! m. r 16 GGL-NiCr202 - L-NiCr202 - L-NC202 - - 05 23 - - Type2 5 `# x% `/ o% W2 d4 b, P P- G
球墨铸铁(非合金) 0 T8 S/ K }$ C$ ?2 Y% c2 O
2789:1973 NF A32-201 ASTM A536-72 G; Y- ]3 `8 T# N, [: t" n
17/18 GGG40 QT400-18 SNG420/12 - FCS400-12 - - 07 17-02 - - 60-40-18
) S1 k- m8 e; [7 n* o' [) M! D 17/18 GGG40.3 - SNG370/17 - FCS370-17 - - 07 17-12 - - -
5 _1 d0 O. ^: U 17/18 GGG35.3 - - - - - - 07 17-15 - - - " ]9 `% V7 F) p7 O& ?% n
17/18 GGG50 QT500-7 SNG500/7 - FCS500-7 - - 07 27-02 - - 80-55-06
' F; l& ~) D0 s, A 17/18 GGG60 QT600-3 SNG600/3 - FCS600-3 - - 07 32-03 - - - , C9 F5 k6 D7 `4 k V1 o8 m
17/18 GGG70 QT700-18 SNG700/2 - FCS700-2 - - 07 37-01 - - 100-70-03 , c* H" o8 R9 K8 M& G
合金铸铁
. I( ^. I0 g5 ~- d! R DIN1694 ! \7 C/ j/ |1 s$ X/ G1 }
18 GGG NiMn137 - L-NiMn137 - L-NM137 - - 07 72 - - - ' M% Z' a# s* j3 b, V9 v
18 GGG NiCr202 - L-NiCr202 - L-NC202 - - 07 76 - - Type2
) e5 @0 J& B# d: _& C 可锻铸铁 , V0 }) K! y+ L% O4 f, U
ASTM A47-74
! k+ o0 \ j. ^- M/ _8 s7 U8 p5 Z1 E: y3 DA220-76 2 2 @8 V4 I7 w# v8 i
19 - - 8 290/6 - MN31-8 - - 08 14 - - 100-70-03
: k% K `- u3 C- \! A) t 19 GTS-35 - B340/12 - MN35-10 - - 08 15 - - 32510 8 P$ |. l# ]- n: P
19 GTS-45 - P440/7 - - - - 08 52 - - 40010
' _' M; B7 }! P* {: g9 P8 B, ? 19 GTS-55 - P510/4 - MN35-10 - - 08 54 - - 50005 ' t3 ~, O ^5 a: E7 b, u N9 U0 w: P8 y
19 GTS-65 - B570/12 - MP60-3 - - 08 58 - - 70003
3 o) ?# t2 w4 u0 U) N$ t 19 GTS-70 - B690/ - IP70-2 - - 08 62 - - (002) 4 M D* l( \- N; N
材料对照表 不锈钢
! G6 c6 @. A" y8 F) ]工件材料组 加工特性组 国家和标准
% T* Q$ `7 K+ U! w! E9 k* e: K: I, B 德国 中国 英国 法国 意大利 比利时 瑞典 西班牙 日本 美国 / ?/ C+ T7 [% L* f4 i% `
材料编号 DIN GB BS EN AFNOR UNI NBN SS UNE JIS AISI/SAE ' P) X: L8 U. [
P 12/13 1.4000 X6Cr13 0Cr13;# z/ { {; _% C# U" H
1Cr12 403S17 - Z6C13 X6Cr13 - 2301 F.3110 SUS403 403 * t6 L8 c; Y+ l/ I4 N. w$ H
12/13 1.4001 X7Cr14 - - - - - - - F.8401 - -
, ~; e* m, |3 i! r) b- e; ` 12/13 1.4006 X10Cr13 1Cr13 410S21 56A Z10C14 X12Cr13 - 2302 F.3401 SUS410 410
5 j. U! w* U4 |0 Q/ w 12/13 1.4016 X6Cr17 1Cr17 430S15 60 Z8C17 X8Cr17 - 220 F.3113 SUS430 430
5 A1 v8 v. _( @+ C# D- z' h 12/13 1.4021 X20Cr13 2Cr13 S62 56B;
/ |7 I5 K$ T' y% E# ]" w56C Z20C13 X20C13 - - F.3401 SUS410 410 9 y K4 l+ {' w. F: G
12/13 1.4027 G-X20Cr14 - 420C29 56B Z20C13M - - - - SCS2 -
9 ?+ i7 n. u* w- ^ 12/13 1.4034 X46Cr13 4Cr13 420S45 56D Z40CM% Q- P0 {* |2 v
Z38C13M X40Cr14 - 2304 F.3405 SUS420J2 - ( a; ?; c0 Q% W5 m. J, F% W! Y" G
12/13 1.4057 X20CrNi172 1Cr17Ni2 431S29 57 Z15CNi6.02 X16CNi16 - 2321 F.3427 SUS431 431
% ]$ X. w7 W+ O5 i 12/13 1.4104 X12CrMoS17 Y1Cr17 - - Z10CF17 X10CrS17 - 2383 F.3117 SUS430F 430F + t" g& W, |" y" J. q/ o
12/13 1.4113 X6CrMo171 1Cr17Mo 434S17 - Z8CD17.01 X8CrMo17 - 2325 - SUS434 434
7 N5 C- I; ]( s' f0 K0 D 12/13 1.4313 X5CrNi134 - 425C11 - Z4CND13.4M - - - - SCS5 - & d t* ]* H& A) ?( N% w
12/13 1.4408 G-X6CrNiMo1810 - 316C16 - - - - - F.8414 SCS14 -
2 f, R0 N2 ~7 S 12/13 1.4718 X45CrSi93 4Cr9Si2 401S45 52 Z45CS9 X45CrSi8 - - F.322 SUH1 HW3
$ F6 }' [. j% E" n- d 12/13 1.4724 X10CrAl13 0Cr13Al 403S17 - Z10C13 X10CrAl12 - - F.311 SUS405 405 : Q1 G1 P& u7 Z3 E% T/ I7 P6 G
12 1.4742 X10CrAl18 Cr17 430S15 60 Z10CAS18 X8Cr17 - - F.3113 SUS430 430
5 ]( R$ L' i/ D) o7 r- o 12/13 1.4757 X80CrNiSi20 8Cr20Si2Ni 443S65 59 Z80CSN20.02 X80CrSiNi20 - - F.320V SUH4 HNV6
4 b. ?7 a, u% z; Y 12 1.4762 X10CrAl24 2Cr25N - - Z10CAS24 X16Cr26 - 2322 - SUH446 446 6 \$ W* d+ e7 Q; g& k9 _3 j/ O
M 14 1.4301 X5CrNi1810 0Cr18Ni9 304S15 58E Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 - 2332 F.3551;
! c/ K1 V% p) v) v6 w5 gF.3541;7 z% b7 n# ]8 {* s2 }
F.3504 SUS304 304 0 k- d! i5 e4 N; G T
14 1.4305 X10CrNiS189 1Cr18Ni9MoZr 303S21 58M Z10CNF18.09 X10CrNiS18.09 - 2346 F.3508 SUS303 303
1 k$ T8 j/ }+ ^. D' g) S7 U 14 1.4306 X2CrNi1911 0Cr19Ni10 304S12 - Z2CN18.10 X2CrNi18.11 - 2352 F.3503 SCS19 304L ( g m1 k9 p1 ~5 @
14 1.4308 G-X6CrNi189 - 304C15 - Z6CN18.10M - - - - SCS13 - ; E$ F0 X8 P, v* |, k5 r4 G
14 1.4310 X12CrNi177 Cr17Ni7 - - Z12CN17.07 X12CrNi1707 - 2331 F.3517 SUS301 301 + t6 L3 g) [5 g, F; X2 C/ ]2 n/ U! ?
14 1.4311 X2CrNiN1810 - 304S62 - Z2CN18.10 - - 2371 - SUS304LN 304LN
3 t4 C. s9 H4 O+ F( a 14 1.4350 X5CrNi189 0Cr19Ni9 304S31 58E Z6CN18.09 X5CrNi1810 - - - SUS304 304 8 B# {+ e) p# U
14 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 0Cr17Ni11Mo2 316S16 Z6CND17.11 1.4401 X5CrNiMo1712 - 2347 F.3543 SUS316 316
3 w0 X" ?/ a3 d 14 1.4429 X2CrNiMoN17133 00Cr17Ni13Mo2 - - Z2CND17.13 - - 2375 - SUS316LN 316LN
- J Q S+ {5 D. D 14 1.4435 X2CrNiMo18143 0Cr27Ni12Mo3 316S12 - Z2CDN17.13 X2CrNiMo1713 - 2353 - SCS16, 316L ' P3 G4 h& b O! ^+ j. L
14 1.4438 X2CrNiMo17133 00Cr19Ni13Mo3 317S12 - Z2CND19.15 X2CrNiMo18.16 - 2367 - SUS317L 317L ! R6 u" G- K) p
14 1.4460 X8CrNiMo275 - - - - - - 2324 - SUS329L;
* i }8 ^ z1 b( FSCH11;% P4 W0 u7 p" } }
SCS11 329L # @* A0 N5 A; V: c
12/13 1.4541 X6CrNiTi1810 1Cr18Ni9Ti 2337 321S12 Z6CNT18.10 X6CrNiTi1811 - 58B F.3553 SUS321 321
% [! e( }! b7 l( V 12/13 1.4550 X6CrNiNb1810 1Cr18Ni11Nb 347S17 58F Z6CNNb18.1 X6CrNiTi1811 - 2338 F.3552 SUS347 347 " T0 M! b# ]2 u: ]2 O
12/13 1.4571 X6CrNiMoTi17122 Cr18Ni12Mo2Ti 320S17 58J Z6NDT17.12 X6CrNiMoTi17 - 2350 F.3535 - 316Ti
* k: o$ g9 W5 s, W R! e" _$ o$ r 12/13 1.4581 G-X5CrNiMoNb1810 - 318C7 - Z4CNDNb1812M XG8CrNiMo18 - - - SCS22 -
: l1 N$ @, ~. Q, g1 p 12/13 1.4583 X10CrNiMoNb1812 Cr17Ni12Mo3Nb - - Z6CNDNb1713B X6CrNiMoTiNb17 - - - - 318
& {8 A' T2 Z7 o/ j 14 1.4828 X15CrNiSi2012 1Cr23Ni13 309S24 - Z15CNS20.1 - - - - SUH309 309 8 {0 J! F3 P3 e+ L' z5 p1 e
14 1.4845 X12CrNi2521 0Cr25Ni20 310S24 - Z12CN2520 X6CrNi2520 - 2361 F.331 SUH310 310S
) a! z4 |6 ^* ]; u. d7 Y 14 1.4864 X12NiCrSi3616 Cr15Ni36W3Ti - - Z12CNS35.1 - - - - SUH330 330
0 d% @% [, n9 A! S3 |- S) r3 V 14 1.4865 G-X40NiCrSi3818 - 330C11 - - XG50NiCr3919 - - - SCH15 -
6 h9 A8 J. j/ s* v9 i J 14 1.4871 X53CrMnNiN219 5Cr2Mn9Ni4N 349S54;
" q( J9 |7 D8 e9 ~7 e1 P3 E9 S321S12 -
( {8 y0 @* A& \+ q& q0 W+ }6 ]58B Z52CMN21.0 X53CrMnNiN219 - - - SUH35 EV8
. l5 m6 l. l5 E6 |6 z 14 1.4878 X12CrNiTi189 1Cr18Ni9Ti 321S320 58C Z6CNT18.12 X6CrNiTi1811 - - F.3523 SU321 321# D* L7 H# r, l2 I
材料对照表 工具钢
0 x1 ?. P( h* S# q# S: Q2 f' e工件材料组 加工特性组 国家和标准 - [3 a8 S5 S" W: B, i& N1 q
德国 中国 英国 法国 意大利 比利时 瑞典 西班牙 日本 美国 ' q& G& c& E9 {1 ~( `: k
材料编号 DIN GB BS EN AFNOR UNI NBN SS UNE JIS AISI/SAE
* O3 _' e$ h: `3 XP 6/7 1.1545 C105W1 T10 - - Y1105 C98KU;C100KU - 1880 F.515;F.516 - W.110
O; t, b% f( s! O. ] 6/7 1.1663 C125W T12A - - Y2120 C120KU - - (C120) SK2 W.112
( R9 j6 ^; G. _: ]; w+ j* r 9 1.2067 100Cr6 CrV;9SiCr BL3 - Y100C6 - - - 100Cr6 - L3
/ f" {/ \4 Y3 Z8 J 10/11 1.2080 X210Cr12 Cr12 BD3 - Z200Cr12 X210Cr13KU;
: v0 U8 z% ~2 {, t( IX250Cr12KU - - X210Cr12 SKD1 D3 3 J5 N+ ^: G6 r2 t
10/11 1.2344 X40CrMoV51 4Cr5MoVSi BH13 - Z40CDV5 X35CrMoV05KU;
8 ^( F5 [& q3 b' S! o0 LX40CrMoV51KU - 2242 X40CrMoV5 SKD61 H13
) y& ` C8 C! P& M 10/11 1.2363 X100CrMoV51 Cr6WV BA2 - Z100CDV5 X100CrMoV51KU - 2260 X100CrMoV5 SKD12 A2 / j& I _2 }7 V$ x% R
10/11 1.2419 105WCr6 CrWMo - - 105WC13 10WCr6;7 ^' t. t* y1 y# {
107WCr5KU - 2140 105WCr5 SKS31;0 H. i* `* o2 E1 Y A/ C
SKS2;SKS3 - . c1 h& N9 T1 j8 N
10/11 1.2436 X210CrW12 Cr12W - - - X215CrW121KU - 2312 X210CrW12 SKD2 -
" V' l: O, j* J$ C' [9 R5 z5 W 10/11 1.2542 45WCrV7 5CrNiMo BS1 - - 45WCrV8KU - 2710 45WCrSi8 - S1
* H. h( [: R0 s) N# S9 E 10/11 1.2581 X30WCrV93;7 |% H+ R- Q# V
X30WCrV93KU 3Cr2W8V BH21 - Z30WCV9 X28W09KU
8 J7 Y' ~! T0 T4 c" KX30WCrV93KU - - - - - 8 g0 f& }) e Q" X
10/11 1.2601 X165CrMoV12 Cr12MoV - - - X165CrMoW12KU - 2310 X160CrMoV12 SKD11 D3
1 {: p( N. S' Y% N6 z1 ^ 10/11 1.2713 55NiCrMoV6 5CrNiMo - - 55NCDV7 - - - F.250.S SKT4 L6 " L/ I. ~% k* O5 O( x. W' L
10/11 1.2833 100V1 V BW2 - Y1105V - C98KU;
! X8 W3 X' ~# A. w! F* ]102V2KU - - SKS43 W210 ! c! F% F. @ j, t$ C1 L
10/11 1.3243 S6-5-2-5 W6Mo5Cr4V2Co5 - - Z85WDKCV HS6-5-2-5 - 2723 HS6-5-2-5 SKH55 -
) m1 T6 b8 A, |- `3 q9 h: B7 U& k 10/11 1.3255 S18-1-2-5 W18Cr4VCo5 BT4 - Z80WKCV;
5 K$ _# @1 i- [' m2 c0 s0 o10-05-04-01 X78WCo1805KU - - HS18-1-1-5 SKH3 T4
( ?, A5 }6 [$ C% r6 n) r4 J 10/11 1.3343 S6-5-2 W6Mo5Cr4V2 BM2 - Z85WDCV( W4 A) ^2 Z" F8 t6 v2 A
06-05-04-02 X82WMo0605KU - 2722 HS6-5-2 SKH9 M2 9 Z# ] K6 q+ Z0 q3 n0 d7 x1 M. {) g
10/11 1.3348 S2-9-2 - - -Z- Z100WCWV
$ @: l! j0 u7 F6 H) J09-02-04-02 HS2-9-2 - 2782 HS2-9-2 - M7 5 E/ o2 t& n) `/ J
10/11 1.3355 S18-0-1 W18Cr4V BT1 - Z80WCV1 I! V- C/ V- n. q
18-04-01 X75W18KU - - HS18-0-1 SKH2 T1, m+ E4 A, n/ |/ q- o. s
10/11 - S6-5-3 W6Mo5Cr4V3 - - - - - - - SKH52 M3
$ g' L, L. D% \7 B G7 i) u2 ~ 10/11 - - - BM42 - - - - - - SKH59 M42 |
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