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机械专业英语词汇(很全)

已有 251 次阅读2011-4-3 13:35|

机械专业英语词汇(很全)


金属切削metal cutting机床machine tool
金属工艺学technology of metals刀具cutter
摩擦friction联结link
传动drive/transmissionshaft
弹性elasticity频率特性frequency characteristic
误差error响应response

定位allocation机床夹具jig
动力学dynamic运动学kinematic
静力学static分析力学analysemechanics
拉伸pulling压缩hitting
剪切shear扭转twist

弯曲应力bending stress强度intensity
三相交流电three-phase AC磁路magnetic circles
变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronous motor
几何形状geometrical精度precision
正弦形的sinusoid交流电路AC circuit

机械加工余量machining allowance变形力deforming force
变形deformation应力stress
硬度rigidity热处理heat treatment
退火anneal正火normalizing
脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization

电路circuit半导体元件semiconductor element
反馈feedback发生器generator
直流电源DC electrical source门电路gate circuit
逻辑代数logic algebra外圆磨削external grinding
内圆磨削internal grinding面磨削plane grinding

变速箱gearbox离合器clutch
绞孔fraising绞刀reamer
螺纹加工thread processing螺钉screw
铣削mill铣刀milling cutter
功率power工件workpiece

齿轮加工gearmechining齿轮gear
主运动main movement主运动方向direction of main movement
给方向direction of feed进给运动feed movement
合成进给运动resultant movement of feed合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting
合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting

切削深度cutting depth前刀面rake face
刀尖nose of tool前角rake angle
后角clearance angle龙门刨削planing
主轴spindle主轴箱headstock
卡盘chuck加工中心machining center

车刀lathe tool车床lathe
钻削bore车削turning
磨床grinder基准benchmark
钳工locksmithforge
压模stampingweld

拉床broaching machine拉孔broaching
装配assembling铸造found
流体动力学fluid dynamics流体力学fluid mechanics
加工machining液压hydraulic pressure
切线tangent气压air pressure pneumatic pressure

机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electrical integration


稳定性stability介质medium
液压驱动泵fluid clutch液压泵hydraulic pump
阀门valve失效invalidation
强度intensity载荷load
应力stress安全系数saftyfactor

可靠性reliability螺纹thread
螺旋helixspline
pin滚动轴承rolling bearing
滑动轴承sliding bearing弹簧spring
制动器arrester brake十字结联轴节crosshead

联轴器couplingchain
皮带strap精加工finish machining
粗加工rough machining变速箱体gearbox casing
腐蚀rust氧化oxidation
磨损wear耐用度durability

随机信号random signal离散信号discrete signal
超声传感器ultrasonic sensor集成电路integrate circuit
挡板orifice plate残余应力residual stress
套筒sleeve扭力torsion
冷加工cold machining电动机electromotor

汽缸cylinder过盈配合interference fit
热加工hotwork摄像头CCD camera
倒角rounding chamfer优化设计optimal design
工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign有限元finite element
滚齿hobbing插齿gear shaping

伺服电机actuating motor铣床milling machine
钻床drill machine镗床boring machine
步进电机stepper motor丝杠screw rod
导轨lead rail组件subassembly
可编程序逻辑控制器Programmable Logic Controller PLC电火花加工electric spark machining

电火花线切割加工electrical discharge wire - cutting相图phase diagram
热处理heat treatment固态相变solid state phase changes
有色金属nonferrous metal陶瓷ceramics
合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion
车架automotive chassis悬架suspension

转向器redirector变速器speed changer
板料冲压sheet metal parts孔加工spot facing machining
车间workshop工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematical model
画法几何descriptive geometry机械制图Mechanical drawing

投影projection视图view
剖视图profile chart标准件standard component
零件图part drawing装配图assembly drawing
尺寸标注size marking技术要求technical requirements
刚度rigidity内力internal force

位移displacement截面section
疲劳极限fatigue limit断裂fracture
塑性变形plastic distortion脆性材料brittleness material
刚度准则rigidity criterion垫圈washer
垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear

斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear
运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinion and rack
蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear虚约束passive constraint
曲柄crank摇杆racker
凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugate curve

成法generation method定义域definitional domain
值域range导数//微分differential coefficient
求导derivation定积分definite integral
不定积分indefinite integral曲率curvature
偏微分partial differential毛坯rough

游标卡尺slide caliper千分尺micrometer calipers
攻丝tap二阶行列式second order determinant
逆矩阵inverse matrix线性方程组linear equations
概率probability随机变量random variable
排列组合permutation and combination气体状态方程equation of state of gas

动能kinetic energy势能potential energy
机械能守恒conservation of mechanicalenergyn动量momentum
桁架truss轴线axes
余子式cofactor逻辑电路logic circuit
触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulse shape

数模digital analogy液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism
机械零件mechanical parts淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening回火tempering
调质hardening and tempering磨粒abrasive grain
结合剂bonding agent砂轮grinding wheel

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回复 tsy138 2011-4-3 13:36

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